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Penicillium expansum versus antagonist yeasts and patulin degradation in vitro BABT
Coelho,Alexandre Rodrigo; Celli,Marcos Giovani; Ono,Elisabete Yurie Sataque; Wosiacki,Gilvan; Hoffmann,Fernando Leite; Pagnocca,Fernando Carlos; Hirooka,Elisa Yoko.
Taking into account the preliminary antagonistic/biodegradation property showed by Pichia membranifaciens and Sporobolomyces roseus, which decreased the initial patulin concentration of 588.4 to 290.0 µg/mL, ability of P. ohmeri 158 in biocontrol against Penicillium expansum and patulin decrease in vitro was performed. The culture supernatant of P. ohmeri 158 was effective against 66.17% micelial growth, indicating antibiosis related with the killer phenomenon. The initial patulin concentration of 223 µg in the presence of P. ohmeri 158 cells was decreased over 83% of the original concentration, when incubated at 25ºC/2 days and > 99% after 5 days incubation time, with undetectable patulin level after 15 days. The initial pH 4.0 decreased to pH 3.3...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Penicillium expansum; Antagonist yeasts; Biocontrol; Patulin; Degradation.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132007000400019
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Selection of Xilose-Fermenting Yeast Strains BABT
Silva,Rosimeire Oenning da; Cereda,Marney Pascoli; Gomes,Eleni; Martins,Gisele Marta; Pagnocca,Fernando Carlos; Silva,Roberto da.
ABSTRACT In Brazil, ethanol is obtained by fermentat of sugar cane juice using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The cane juice extraction generates the bagasse that has been used for obtaining generation biofuel. However, the sugarcane bagasse has 30% pentose that cannot be fermented to ethanol by S. cerevisiae. Thus the aim of this study was to isolate a yeast able to ferment xylose to ethanol. Samples of cane juice and flowers were used for the isolation of 165 strains that were then screened for ethanol production using plate testing. Among them, the ethanol positive strains Wickerhamomyces anomalus, Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Starmerella meliponinorum were selected for a xylose fermentation assay, using a semi-synthetic and bagasse hydrolysate as must. S....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Xylose; Ethanol; Yeast; Sugarcane bagasse..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100419
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The isolation of pentose-assimilating yeasts and their xylose fermentation potential BJM
Martins,Gisele Marta; Bocchini-Martins,Daniela Alonso; Bezzerra-Bussoli,Carolina; Pagnocca,Fernando Carlos; Boscolo,Maurício; Monteiro,Diego Alves; Silva,Roberto da; Gomes,Eleni.
ABSTRACT For the implementation of cellulosic ethanol technology, the maximum use of lignocellulosic materials is important to increase efficiency and to reduce costs. In this context, appropriate use of the pentose released by hemicellulose hydrolysis could improve de economic viability of this process. Since the Saccharomyces cerevisiae is unable to ferment the pentose, the search for pentose-fermenting microorganisms could be an alternative. In this work, the isolation of yeast strains from decaying vegetal materials, flowers, fruits and insects and their application for assimilation and alcoholic fermentation of xylose were carried out. From a total of 30 isolated strains, 12 were able to assimilate 30 g L-1 of xylose in 120 h. The strain Candida...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Xylose; Yeasts; Ethanol.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000100162
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