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Registros recuperados: 14
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The Impact of Cholesterol Information on Meat Demand: Application of an Updated Cholesterol Index AgEcon
Adhikari, Murali; Paudel, Laxmi; Houston, Jack E.; Paudel, Krishna P.; Bukenya, James O..
We estimate an almost ideal-demand system (AIDS) to assess the impacts of cholesterol information on the market demand of meats in the U.S. Our study indicates a significant negative impact of cholesterol information on the market demand of beef and pork and a significant positive influence on chicken demand. The study further demonstrated that the flow of carbohydrate information lessened the magnitude of cholesterol health information elasticities.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; Health Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/9085
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THE ELASTICITY OF EXPORT DEMAND FOR US COTTON AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Houston, Jack E.; Adhikari, Murali; Devkota, Nirmala.
There exist conflicting views among the researchers about the magnitudes of US cotton export demand elasticity, ranging from the highly inelastic to highly elastic. An Armington model was used to analyze the export demand elasticity of US Cotton. Our analysis confirms an elastic nature of US cotton export demand.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34668
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FORECASTING IRRIGATION WATER DEMAND: A STRUCTURAL AND TIME SERIES ANALYSIS AgEcon
Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E.; Paudel, Laxmi; Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar; Paudel, Biswo Nath; Devkota, Nirmala.
An expected utility model was developed to capture the impacts of wealth, other economic, and institutional factors on irrigation acreage allocation decisions. Predicted water demand is derived from an expected utility structural model and various ARIMA models. No significant differences arise between forecasted irrigation acreage and, thereby, amount of forecasted water demand between econometric and time series models. However, estimates of water demand differ significantly from a Blaney-Criddle-based physical model. Keywords: water forecasting, acreage response, water slippage, BC formula
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Water forecasting; Acreage response; Water slippage; BC formula; Land Economics/Use; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22109
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AN ANALYSIS OF INTERNATIONAL PRICE AND EXCHANGE RATE ELASTICITY FOR US SOYBEANS: THE CASE OF JAPAN AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Kinnucan, Henry W.; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E..
Stepwise model selection criteria were tested against the restrictive forms to determine the appropriate model and to confirm the law of one price for the US soybeans. Analysis shows less than one international price transmission and exchange rate elasticities in the long run indicate an incomplete exchange rate pass through.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34708
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ANALYSIS OF EXCHANGE RATE LINKED SUBSIDIES FOR NON-PRICE EXPORT PROMOTION: THE CASE OF COTTON AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E.; Kinnucan, Henry W..
An equilibrium displacement framework was developed to evaluate the effect of exchange rate linked subsidies for non-price export promotion for US cotton. Study results show that an increase in promotion expenditure increased the dollar value and producer welfare of cotton growers. The gross gain to the domestic cotton producers from the exchange-rate linked subsidy scheme was positive. These evidences support exchange rate linked subsidies for US cotton export promotion.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19826
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Dairy Supply Response under Stochastic Trend and Seasonality: A Structural Time Series Analysis AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Houston, Jack E.; Devkota, Nirmala.
A structural time series methodology was used to examine the role of stochastic trend and seasonality in dairy supply response model. In our analysis, the dairy supply model with stochastic seasonality and deterministic trend performs best in terms of diagnostic tests, goodness-of-fit measures, and forecasting accuracy.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Research Methods/ Statistical Methods.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35531
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FORECASTING BROILER WATER DEMAND: ECONOMETRIC AND TIME SERIES ANALYSIS AgEcon
Houston, Jack E.; Adhikari, Murali; Paudel, Laxmi.
A profit maximization model and an ARIMA model were developed to forecast water demand for broiler production. Broiler production decisions are made in three successive stages -- primary broiler breeding flock, hatchery flock, and finishing broiler production. The forecasted numbers of broilers from structural and ARIMA models depart significantly from a USGS physical model. Analysis indicates 15% slippage in water demand forecasting related to disregarding the role of economic variables. We also found that an appropriate lag structure can fully capture the information used in structural models, assuming no structural change.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36220
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Assessing the Impacts of Low Carbohydrate Related Health Information on the Market Demand for US Vegetables AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E..
An Almost Ideal Demand System was estimated to examine the impacts of low carbohydrate information on the market demand for US vegetables. Analysis was extended to examine the performance of alternative carbohydrate information indexes. Study shows significant robust impacts of low carbohydrate information across all included vegetables. Results favor the general and weighted carbohydrate information index.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Carbohydrate Information Index; Vegetable Demand; Structural Change; Carbohydrate Information; Demand and Price Analysis.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/19541
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ASSESSING THE EFFICIENCY OF EXCHANGE RATE-LINKED SUBSIDIES FOR NON-PRICE EXPORT PROMOTION: THE CASE OF COTTON AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E.; Kinnucan, Henry W..
Notwithstanding substantial federal financial support for the export promotion of agricultural products, ways to improve the efficiency of federal funding have not been discussed in empirical research. In this study, an equilibrium displacement framework was developed to evaluate whether the efficiency of export promotion expenditures could be increased by linking them with changes in the exchange rate. In our analysis, the gross gain to domestic cotton producers from the exchange-rate linked subsidy scheme was positive. Findings support exchange-rate linked subsidies for export promotion of agricultural products.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16658
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WATER DEMAND FORECASTING FOR POULTRY PRODUCTION: STRUCTURAL, TIME SERIES, AND DETERMINISTIC ASSESSMENT AgEcon
Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E.; Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar; Paudel, Laxmi; Devkota, Nirmala; Paudel, Biswo Nath.
A profit maximization model and an ARIMA model were developed to forecast water demand for broiler production. The forecasted numbers of broilers from structural and ARIMA model depart significantly from a USGS physical model. Analysis indicates 4% slippage in water demand forecasting related to disregarding the role of economic variables.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/22127
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AN ANALYSIS OF COST EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES TO MANAGE WATER POLLUTION PROBLEM: A CASE OF TOBESOFKEE CREEK,GEORGIA AgEcon
Devkota, Nirmala; Mullen, Jeffrey D.; Bramblett, Jimmy; Adhikari, Murali; Paudel, Laxmi.
A cost minimization model was used to find the minimum cost and environmental friendly management practices(MCEFMP). Use of MCEFMP in cattle production seems to be the most cost effective means of reducing water pollution with a marginal cost of $1200 in comparison to use of MCEFMP on other agricultural operations.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Environmental Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/34714
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AN ANALYSIS OF WILLINGNESS TO PARTICIPATE IN WILDERNESS OR OTHER PRIMITIVE AREAS AgEcon
Adhikari, Murali; Bergstrom, John C.; Houston, Jack E.; Bowker, James Michael; Paudel, Laxmi; Cordell, H. Ken.
A logit model was used to determine the major factors explaining willingness to participate of an individual in the wilderness or other primitive area visits. The results of the study showed that education and environmental awareness were in wilderness participation decision. Demographic variables like age, race, and sex also were statistically significant and emerged as important policy variables in defining wilderness participation behavior. Characteristics of wilderness areas like crowdness, pollution, and poor management failed to produce any significant impacts in the decision making process of wilderness area visit.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Wilderness or other primitive area visits; Policy variables; Demographic characteristics; Participation behavior; Consumer/Household Economics.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35093
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NON-PRICE PROMOTION IMPACTS ON COTTON AND SOYBEANS EXPORTS UNDER EXCHANGE RATE LINKED SUBSIDIES AgEcon
Paudel, Laxmi; Adhikari, Murali; Houston, Jack E.; Kinnucan, Henry W..
Issue of exchange rate-linked subsidies for non-price export promotion has recently emerged as an area of interest among marketing researchers because of fluctuating strength of US dollars and position of US agricultural goods in export markets. One solution to mitigate these impacts was to link the federal export promotion subsidies with the changing value of US dollars. In the study, an equilibrium displacement framework was developed to analyze the effectiveness of exchange rate-linked subsidies for non-price promotion by comparatively analyzing its effectiveness on US soybeans and cotton. The study result shows that an increase in promotion expenditure with an increase in the strength of US dollars and vice versa promotes the export of US cotton and...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Export promotion; Exchange rate linked subsidies; Gross gain; And producer welfare; Agricultural and Food Policy; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/21957
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Measuring the Impacts of US Export Promotion Program for Wheat in Selected Importing Regions AgEcon
Adhikari, Murali; Paudel, Laxmi; Houston, Jack E.; Paudel, Biswo Nath.
We examine the impacts of major factors affecting the export demand of wheat with a special focus on the impacts of export promotion programs on US wheat. Study results show negative impacts of own-price and real exchange rate on export demand of wheat, while the real GDP, price of corn, and export promotion expenditure had positive and significant impacts. The per dollar returns to wheat export promotion expenditures were $1.49, $0.42, and $2.01 for Middle East, Pacific Rim, and Mexico, respectively.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35161
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