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Registros recuperados: 4
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Imprime registro no formato completo
Serum antigliadin antibody levels as a screening criterion before jejunal biopsy indication for celiac disease in a developing country BJMBR
Bahia,M.; Rabello,A.; Brasileiro Filho,G.; Penna,F.J..
The objective of the present study was to determine the efficacy of detection of antigliadin immunoglobulins G and A (IgG and IgA) for the diagnosis of celiac disease in a developing country, since other enteropathies might alter the levels of these antibodies. Three groups were studied: 22 patients with celiac disease (mean age: 30.6 months), 61 patients with other enteropathies (mean age: 43.3 months), and 46 patients without enteropathies (mean age: 96.9 months). Antigliadin IgG and IgA ELISA showed sensitivity of 90.9 and 95.5%, respectively. With the hypothetical values of prevalence ranging from 1:500 to 1:2000 liveborns, the positive predictive value varied from 8.5 to 2.3% for IgG and from 4.8 to 1.1% for IgA. Considering the patients without...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Celiac disease; Enteropathies; Antigliadin antibodies.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001001100007
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Morphological changes of the jejunal mucosa in protracted diarrhea and their correlation with disease duration, weight loss and serum albumin levels BJMBR
Péret-Filho,L.A.; Brasileiro-Filho,G.; Penna,F.J..
The pathogenesis of protracted diarrhea is multifactorial. In developing countries, intestinal infectious processes seem to play an important role in triggering the syndrome. Thirty-four children aged 1 to 14 months, mean 6.5 months, with protracted diarrhea were studied clinically and in terms of small intestinal mucosal morphology. Mild, moderate or severe hypotrophy of the jejunal mucosa was detected in 82% of cases, and mucosal atrophy was observed in 12%. The intensity of the morphological changes of the jejunal mucosa correlated negatively with serum albumin levels. No correlation was detected between mucosal grading and duration of diarrhea or between mucosal grading and weight reported as percentile. After nutritional support was instituted, serial...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Protracted diarrhea; Biopsy; Jejunal mucosa; Serum albumin.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1997000900004
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Dietary fiber intake, stool frequency and colonic transit time in chronic functional constipation in children BJMBR
Guimarães,E.V.; Goulart,E.M.A.; Penna,F.J..
The objective of the present study was to evaluate associations between fiber intake, colonic transit time and stool frequency. Thirty-eight patients aged 4 to 14 years were submitted to alimentary evaluation and to measurement of colonic transit time. The median fiber intake of the total sample was age + 10.3 g/day. Only 18.4% of the subjects presented a daily dietary fiber intake below the levels recommended by the American Health Foundation. In this group, the median left colonic transit time was shorter than in the group with higher dietary fiber intake (11 vs 17 h, P = 0.067). The correlation between stool frequency and colonic transit time was negative and weak for left colon (r = -0.3, P = 0.04), and negative and moderate for rectosigmoid and total...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Children; Constipation; Dietary fiber; Colonic transit time.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2001000900007
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Imprime registro no formato completo
Effect of meconium ileus on the clinical prognosis of patients with cystic fibrosis BJMBR
Oliveira,M.C.L.A.; Reis,F.J.C.; Monteiro,A.P.A.F.; Penna,F.J..
The objective of the present study was to determine the possible prognostic factors which may explain the difference in the survival of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) with and without meconium ileus. Over a period of 20 years, 127 patients with CF, whose diagnosis was confirmed by typical clinical characteristics and altered sweat chloride levels, were studied retrospectively. The patients were divided into two groups: group 1 consisted of patients who presented CF and meconium ileus (N = 9), and group 2 consisted of patients with CF without meconium ileus (N = 118). The characteristics studied were based on data obtained upon admission of the patients using a specific protocol. Demographic, clinical, nutritional and laboratory data were obtained. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cystic fibrosis; Meconium ileus; Survival; Nutrition; Genotype.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000100005
Registros recuperados: 4
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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