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Antimicrobial effectiveness of maleimides on fungal strains isolated from onychomycosis BABT
Gayoso,Carla Wanderley; Lima,Edeltrudes de Oliveira; Souza,Evandro Leite de; Cechinel Filho,Valdir; Trajano,Vinícius Nogueira; Pereira,Fillipe de Oliveira; Lima,Igara Oliveira.
This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of maleimides as inhibitors on the growth of fungal strains isolated from onychomycosis by the solid medium diffusion procedure. The results showed a promising antifungical activity of the assayed maleimides with formation of fungal growth inhibition halos oscillating between diameter 10 and 23mm. MIC was 100µg/mL for 3,4-dichloro-N-phenyl-methyl-maleimide and 3,4-dichloro-N-phenyl-propil-maleimide and 200µg/mL for 3,4-dichloro-N-phenyl-maleimide, 3,4-dichloro-N-phenyl-ethyl-maleimide and 3,4-dichloro-N-phenyl-buthyl-maleimide.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Onychomycosis; Fungi; Maleimides; Antifungical activity.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132006000500016
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Antifungal activity of Cymbopogon winterianus jowitt ex bor against Candida albicans BJM
Oliveira,Wylly Araújo de; Pereira,Fillipe de Oliveira; Luna,Giliara Carol Diniz Gomes de; Lima,Igara Oliveira; Wanderley,Paulo Alves; Lima,Rita Baltazar de; Lima,Edeltrudes de Oliveira.
Candida albicans is an opportunistic yeast and a member of the normal human flora that commonly causes infections in patients with any type of deficiency of the immune system. The essential oils have been tested for antimycotic activity and pose much potential as antifungal agents. This work investigated the activity of the essential oil of Cymbopogon winterianus against C. albicans by MIC, MFC and time-kill methods. The essential oil (EO) was obtained by hydrodistillation using a Clevenger-type apparatus. It was tested fifteen strains of C. albicans. The MIC was determined by the microdilution method and the MFC was determined when an aliquot of the broth microdilution was cultivated in SDA medium. The phytochemical analysis of EO showed presence of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Candida albicans; Antifungal; Cymbopogon winterianus.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000200004
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Growth inhibition and morphological alterations of Trichophyton rubrum induced by essential oil from Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt ex Bor BJM
Pereira,Fillipe de Oliveira; Wanderley,Paulo Alves; Viana,Fernando Antônio Cavalcanti; Lima,Rita Baltazar de; Sousa,Frederico Barbosa de; Lima,Edeltrudes de Oliveira.
Trichophyton rubrum is one of the most common fungi causer of dermatophytosis, mycosis that affect humans and animals around the world. Researches aiming new products with antifungal activity become necessary to overcome difficulties on treatment of these infections. Accordingly, this study aimed to investigate the antifungal activity of essential oil from Cymbopogon winterianus against the dermatophyte T. rubrum. The antifungal screening was performed by solid medium diffusion method with 16 T. rubrum strains, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum fungicide concentration (MFC) were determined using the microdilution method. The effects on mycelial dry weight and morphology were also observed. Screening showed essential oil in natura inhibited...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Trichophyton; Essential oil; Cymbopogon.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000100029
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Effects of Cymbopogon winterianus Jowitt ex Bor essential oil on the growth and morphogenesis of Trichophyton mentagrophytes BJPS
Pereira,Fillipe de Oliveira; Wanderley,Paulo Alves; Viana,Fernando Antônio Cavalcanti; Lima,Rita Baltazar de; Sousa,Frederico Barbosa de; Santos,Sócrates Golzio dos; Lima,Edeltrudes de Oliveira.
Trichophyton mentagrophytes is a fungus causative agent of dermatophytosis, affecting humans worldwide. This has driven the search for products for the treatment of these infections. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to investigate the antifungal activity of the Cymbopogon winterianus essential oil against T. mentagrophytes. The antifungal tests consisted of antifungal screening, determination of MIC and MFC, analysis of the essential oil's effects on mycelial growth, germination of fungal spores, fungal viability, morphogenesis, cell wall (test with sorbitol) and cell membrane (cell leakage test) of T. mentagrophytes. Upon screening, the oil inhibited all strains, with zones of growth inhibition of 24-28 mm in diameter. The MIC was 312 μg/mL and CFM...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Trichophyton mentagrophytes/mycology; Dermatophytosis Cymbopogon winterianus/essential oil; Dermatophytosis Cymbopogon winterianus/antifungal activity; Dermatophytes.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502011000100018
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Efficacy of Origanum essential oils for inhibition of potentially pathogenic fungi BJPS
Souza,Nadábia Almeida B; Lima,Edeltrudes de Oliveira; Guedes,Diego Nunes; Pereira,Fillipe de Oliveira; Souza,Evandro Leite de; Sousa,Frederico Barbosa de.
This study aimed to assess the efficacy of O. vulgare L. and O. majorana L. essential oil in inhibiting the growth and survival of potentially pathogenic fungal strains and also sought to evaluate the possible mechanisms involved in the establishment of the antifungal property of the tested essential oils through assays of osmotic stability and morphogenesis. Test strains included in this study were Candida albicans ATCC 7645, C. tropicalis LM-14, C. krusei LM-09, Cryptococcus neoformans FGF-5, Aspergillus flavus LM-02, A. fumigatus IPP-21, T. rubrum ATCC 28184, T. mentagrophytes LM-64, Microsporum gypseum ATCC 184, M. canis LM-36 and Cladosporium herbarium ATCC 26362. O. vulgare essential oil presented a MIC value of 80 µL/mL, while for O. majorana this...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Essential oil; Pathogen fungi; Origanum sp/antifungal property.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502010000300013
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Phytoconstituents from Sidastrum micranthum (A. St.-Hil.) Fryxell (Malvaceae) and antimicrobial activity of pheophytin a BJPS
Gomes,Roosevelt Albuquerque; Teles,Yanna Carolina Ferreira; Pereira,Fillipe de Oliveira; Rodrigues,Luis Alberto de Sousa; Lima,Edeltrudes de Oliveira; Agra,Maria de Fátima; Souza,Maria de Fátima Vanderlei de.
abstract Sidastrum micranthum (A. St.-Hil.) Fryxell, a member of the Malvaceae family, is called malva preta in Brazil. As this species is commonly used to treat bronchitis, cough, and asthma, better knowledge of its chemical compounds is important. The phytochemical study of its hexane extract, using chromatographic techniques, led to isolation of six compounds: the triterpene isoarborinol, a mixture of sitosterol and stigmasterol, sitosterol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, pheophytin a, and 132-hydroxy-(132-S)-pheophytin a. Structural identification of these compounds was carried out using spectroscopic methods such as IR and 1D and 2D NMR (HOMOCOSY, HMQC, HMBC, and NOESY). Compounds isolated from S. micranthum were screened for their in vitro antifungal and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Malvaceae/phytochemistry; Sidastrum micranthum/phytochemistry; Sidastrum micranthum/antimicrobial activity/in vitro study; Pheophytins; Medicinal plants..
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502015000400861
Registros recuperados: 6
Primeira ... 1 ... Última
 

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