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Univariate and multivariate nonlinear models in productive traits of the sunn hemp Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Bem,Cláudia Marques de; Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Carini,Fernanda; Pezzini,Rafael Vieira.
ABSTRACT Multivariate analysis helps to understand the relationships between dependent variables; this methodology has great potential in several areas of knowledge. The aim of this study was to adjust and compare the univariate and multivariate Gompertz and Logistic nonlinear models to describe the productive traits of sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea L.). Two uniformity trials were performed, and the following productive traits were analyzed in 376 sunn hemp plants along 94 days of observations (four plants per day): the fresh mass of leaves (FML), the fresh mass of stem (FMS), and the fresh mass of the aerial parts (FMAP). The Gompertz and Logistic univariate models were adjusted for each productive trait. To adjust the multivariate models, the errors...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crotalaria juncea L.; Multivariate analysis; Fresh mass; Growth modeling.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000100418
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Plot size related to numbers of treatments and replications, and experimental precision in dwarf pigeon pea Bragantia
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Lavezo,André; Bem,Cláudia Marques de; Carini,Fernanda; Schabarum,Denison Esequiel; Bandeira,Cirineu Tolfo; Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara; Wartha,Cleiton Antonio; Silveira,Daniela Lixinski; Pezzini,Rafael Vieira; Thomasi,Rosana Marzari; Simões,Fernanda Martins; Neu,Ismael Mario Márcio.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the optimum plot size to evaluate the fresh matter of aerial part of dwarf pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp), cultivar IAPAR 43 (Aratã), in scenarios formed by combinations of numbers of treatments, number of replications, and precision levels. The fresh matter of aerial part was weighed on basic experimental units of 1 m × 1 m in three uniformity trials with size of 24 m × 12 m (288 m2 in each trial). The soil heterogeneity index of Smith was estimated. Also, the optimum plot size was determined by Hatheway’s method in scenarios formed by combinations of i treatments (i = 5, 10, 15, and 20), r replications (r = 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 8, 9, and 10), and d precision levels (d = 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%). In...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cajanus cajan L.; Fresh matter of aerial part; Uniformity trial; Experimental design; Cover crops.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000200212
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Plot size and number of replications to evaluate the grain yield in oat cultivars Bragantia
Lavezo,André; Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Bem,Cláudia Marques de; Burin,Cláudia; Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara; Pezzini,Rafael Vieira.
ABSTRACT The objectives of this study were to determine the optimum plot size (Xo) and the number of replications to evaluate grain yield and verify the variability of Xo among oat cultivars. Thirtytwo uniformity trials of 3 × 3 m were performed, being 8 from each cultivar (URS Charrua, URS Taura, URS Estampa, and URS Corona). Each uniformity trial was divided in 36 basic experimental units (BEU) of 0.5 × 0.5 m. Grain yield was determined in each BEU. The Xo was determined by the method of maximum curvature of the coefficient of variation model. Mean comparisons among cultivars were performed by the Scott-Knott test via bootstrap. The number of replications was calculated by an iterative process until convergence for experiments in completely randomized...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avena sativa L.; Variability; Uniformity trial; Experimental design.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000400512
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Models for leaf area estimation in dwarf pigeon pea by leaf dimensions Bragantia
Pezzini,Rafael Vieira; Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Alves,Bruna Mendonça; Follmann,Diego Nicolau; Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara; Wartha,Cleiton Antonio; Silveira,Daniela Lixinski.
ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the most suitable model to estimate the leaf area of dwarf pigeon pea in function of the leaf central leaflet dimension. Six samplings of 200 leaves were performed in the first experiment, at 36, 42, 50, 56, 64, and 72 days after emergence (DAE). In the second experiment, seven samplings of 200 leaves were performed at 29, 36, 43, 49, 57, 65, and 70 DAE, totaling 2600 leaves. The length (L) and width (W) of the central leaflet were measured in all leaves composed by left, central, and right leaflets, the product of length times width (LW) was calculated, and the leaf area (Y – sum of left, central, and right leaflet areas) was determined by digital images. Linear, power, quadratic, and cubic models of Y as function of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp; Modeling; Non-destructive method.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052018000200221
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Phyllochron and leaf appearance rate in oat Bragantia
Chaves,Gabriela Görgen; Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Alves,Bruna Mendonça; Lavezo,André; Wartha,Cleiton Antonio; Uliana,Daniela Barbieri; Pezzini,Rafael Vieira; Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara; Neu,Ismael Mario Márcio.
Abstract Phyllochron and leaf appearance rate are both important parameters in the production efficiency of agricultural crops. The objectives of this study were to determine the phyllochron and leaf appearance rate in 4 oat cultivars (Avena sativa L.) in 3 sowing dates and verify the variability of phyllochron and leaf appearance rate among cultivars and sowing dates. The experimental design was the completely randomized with 12 treatments and 20 repetitions. Treatments were formed by the combination of 4 cultivars (URS Charrua, URS Taura, URS Estampa, and URS Corona) and 3 sowing dates in 2014 (April 28, May 28, and July 14). In each plant (repetition) of each treatment, the number of expanded leaves (NEL) was counted 3 times per week from the first leaf...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avena sativa L.; Plant development; Thermal time; Leaf emission.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000100073
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Plot size and number of repetitions in vetch Bragantia
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Alves,Bruna Mendonça; Follmann,Diego Nicolau; Bem,Cláudia Marques de; Schabarum,Denison Esequiel; Stefanelo,Lucas da Silva; Wartha,Cleiton Antonio; Kleinpaul,Jéssica Andiara; Chaves,Gabriela Görgen; Uliana,Daniela Barbieri; Pezzini,Rafael Vieira.
ABSTRACT The objectives of this work were to determine the optimum plot size and number of repetitions to evaluate the fresh matter weight of vetch (Vicia sativa L.) in sowing densities. Fortyeight uniformity trials of 6 m × 6 m were conducted. Sixteen trials were evaluated in each sowing density (40, 60, and 80 kg∙ha−1). Each trial was divided into 36 basic experimental units (BEU) of 1 m × 1 m, totaling 1,728 BEU. In each BEU, the fresh matter was weighed. The optimum plot size was determined by the method of maximum curvature of the coefficient of variation model. The means were compared among sowing densities by the Scott-Knott’s test. The number of repetitions — for experiments with completely randomized and randomized block designs, in scenarios of i...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Vicia sativa L.; Uniformity trials; Experimental design; Cover crops; Experimental precision.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000200178
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Optimal plot size for experiments with black oats and the common vetch Ciência Rural
Cargnelutti Filho,Alberto; Souza,Jéssica Maronez de; Pezzini,Rafael Vieira; Neu,Ismael Mario Marcio; Silveira,Daniela Lixinski; Procedi,Andréia.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to determine the optimal plot size for evaluating the fresh weight of black oats (Avena strigosa Schreb) and the common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) in scenarios comprising combinations of the number of treatments, number of replications and levels of precision. Fifteen uniformity trials were conducted with single-crop and intercropped black oats and vetch. Fresh weight was evaluated in 540 basic experimental units (BEU), each of 1 m × 1 m (36 BEU per trial). The Smith index of soil heterogeneity (1938) was estimated. Plot size was determined using the HATHEWAY method (1961), in scenarios comprising combinations of i treatments (i = 5, 10, 15 and 20), r replications (r = 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8) and d levels of precision (d = 2%,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Avena strigosa; Cover crop; Experimental design; Uniformity trial; Vicia sativa.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000300203
Registros recuperados: 7
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