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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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| Auler,André Carlos; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Caires,Eduardo Fávero. |
| ABSTRACT Liming represents a management procedure that can affect the soil structure and its thermodynamic processes. In this context, the aims of this study were to assess (i) the effects of the surface and incorporated liming on the clay dispersion, soil water availability, and aeration capacity; (ii) the influence of soil chemical alterations in its physical attributes. For this, a field experiment was installed in a family farming property, located in the southeastern region of the State of Paraná, in a Dystrudept soil. The treatments were 3 application modes (on the surface, incorporated via plowing and incorporated via subsoiling and harrowing), with and without 15 Mg∙ha–1 of lime, aiming to increase the base saturation in the topsoil (0 – 0.20 m) to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water field capacity; Soil acidity; Cation exchange capacity; No-tillage system. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052017000300433 |
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| Passoni,Sabrina; Borges,Fernando da Silva; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Saab,Sérgio da Costa; Cooper,Miguel. |
| In the soil science, a direct method that allows the study of soil pore distribution is the bi-dimensional (2D) digital image analysis. Such technique provides quantitative results of soil pore shape, number and size. The use of specific softwares for the treatment and processing of images allows a fast and efficient method to quantify the soil porous system. However, due to the high cost of commercial softwares, public ones can be an interesting alternative for soil structure analysis. The objective of this work was to evaluate the quality of data provided by the Image J software (public domain) used to characterize the voids of two soils, characterized as Geric Ferralsol and Rhodic Ferralsol, from the southeast region of Brazil. The pore distribution... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Soil structure; Image analysis; Thin section; Soil porous system; Soil pore size distribution; Ferralsols. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542014000200003 |
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| Oliveira,Ana Cristina B.; Salimon,Cleber I.; Calheiros,Débora Fernandes; Fernandes,Fernando Antonio; Vieira,Ivan; Charbel,Luiz Fernando; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Salomão,Marcos S.M.B.; Nogueira,Sandra Furlan; Vieira,Simone; Moreira,Marcelo Zacharias; Martinelli,Luiz Antônio; Camargo,Plínio Barbosa de. |
| A composição isotópica do carbono (delta13C) foi utilizada na determinação da origem botânica (C3 x C4) de amostras de café, vinho, cerveja e vodka, de diferentes marcas e procedências, comercializadas no Brasil. Dentre as marcas de café analisadas, apenas uma apresentou um elevado percentual de plantas C4 em sua composição, evidenciado pelo valor de delta13C (-16,2‰). Os valores de delta13C das amostras de vinhos brasileiros, variaram entre -25,1 e -17,1‰, indicando a presença de carbono de origem C4 nas amostras que tiveram os maiores valores de delta13C. Duas marcas de vinhos importados, por sua vez, apresentaram delta13C característico de planta C3 (-27,1 e -26,3‰). Os valores de delta13C das vodkas importadas variaram entre -26,4 e -23,9‰, e as... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Isótopo estável; Carbono; Café; Vinho; Vodka; Cerveja. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-20612002000300015 |
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| Dias,Nivea Maria Piccolomini; Caires,Eduardo Fávero; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Bacchi,Márcio Arruda; Fernandes,Elisabete Aparecida de Nadai. |
| The objective of this work was to determine the impact of phosphogypsum application on 226Ra and 228Ra activities in the soil and on their accumulation in soybean grains. A field experiment was carried out in Paraná state, Brazil, on a loamy Typic Hapludox, under no-till system, with increasing phosphogypsum rates: 4, 8, and 12 Mg ha-1. GammA ray spectrometry was carried out using HPGe detectors with 45 and 10% relative efficiencies, for soybean grains and soil, respectively. No increment of 226Ra and 228Ra activities was observed due to the increase in phosphogypsum rates in the soil, and a small reduction was noticed in the grains. Average values found for 226Ra and 228Ra activities were 37 and 57 Bq kg-1 in the soil and 1.44 and 3.19 Bq kg-1 in soybean... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Gamma spectrometry; Radioactivity; 226Ra; 228Ra. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2010001200017 |
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| Cássaro,Fabio Augusto Meira; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Santos,Rosiane Antures dos; Giménez,Daniel; Reichardt,Klaus. |
| O movimento da água através da matriz do solo é geralmente modelado pelas equações de Darcy, Darcy-Buckingam e Richards, cujo uso está baseado no conhecimento de algumas propriedades físicas do solo, como, por exemplo, a distribuição de poros e a retenção de água pelo solo. A retenção de água pelo solo é conhecida a partir da determinação de sua curva de retenção (CR) ou curva característica. O primeiro objetivo deste trabalho foi apresentar um aparato simples, desenvolvido pela modificação do funil de placa porosa (funil de Haines), para a investigação e o levantamento de CRs detalhadas, em amostras de solos em condições de umidade próximas à saturação e em amostras com potenciais mátricos (ψm) que vão desde 0 kPa a aproximadamente -12 kPa (120 cm de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/report |
Palavras-chave: Van Genuchten; Curva de retenção; Função capacidade de água. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832008000600032 |
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| Auler,André Carlos; Miara,Simone; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Fonseca,Adriel Ferreira da; Barth,Gabriel. |
| Anthropic action, such as the soil use and management systems, promote changes in the soil structure. These changes might hamper the development of plants in soil management practices that involve its mobilization, and the negative effects might be increased due to intensive use. The aim of this study was to evaluate the physico-hydrical properties of a Haplohumox in integrated production systems under different soil managements. The soil superficial (0.0-0.10 m) and sub-superficial (0.10-0.20 m) layers were evaluated in the different systems: conventional tillage (CT), minimum tillage (MT), no-tillage (NT) and chiseled no-tillage (CNT), taking into consideration the annual ryegrass cropped for different uses [cover crop (C), grazing (G) and silage (S)]... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Haplohumox; No-tillage; Soil physical quality; Crop-livestock integration; Agriculture sustainability. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902014000500013 |
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| Timm,Luís Carlos; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Roveratti,Renato; Arthur,Robson Clayton Jacques; Reichardt,Klaus; Oliveira,Júlio Cesar Martins de; Bacchi,Osny Oliveira Santos. |
| Soil water content (theta) and bulk density (rhos) greatly influence important soil and plant processes, such as water movement, soil compaction, soil aeration, and plant root system development. Spatial and temporal variability of theta and rhos during different periods of the year and different phases of crops are of fundamental interest. This work involves the characterization of spatial and temporal patterns of theta and rhos during different climatic periods of year, aiming to verify whether there are significant temporal changes in rhos at the soil surface layer when submitted to wetting and drying cycles. The field experiment was carried out in a coffee plantation, Rhodic Kandiudalf soil, clayey texture. Using a neutron/gamma surface probe, theta... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neutron/gamma surface probe; Wetting/drying cycles; Spatial and temporal variability. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000100009 |
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| Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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