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Villasante, Sebastian; Antelo, Manel; Christou, Maria; Fauconnet, Laurence; Frangoudes, Katia; Maynou, Francesc; Morato, Telmo; Pita, Cristina; Pita, Pablo; Stergiou, Konstantinos; Teixeira, Celia; Tserpes, George; Vassilopoulou, Vassiliki. |
In the European Union, discards represent a major source of undocumented mortality, contributing to the overfishing of European fish stocks. However, little attention has been given by the scientific community to discards in the European Union’s small-scale fisheries (SSF). This is mainly due to the fact that discards are mostly generated by industrial fisheries, while SSFs were generally thought to have lower discard rates than industrial fisheries. A Landing Obligation (LO) is being introduced in European waters with the reform of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) (Article 15, EU regulation 1380/2013) to limit/reduce discarding. However, management recommendations are required to support its implementation. The reality and challenges to enforce the LO in... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Common Fisheries Policy; Discards; Impacts; Landing Obligation; Small-scale fisheries; Southern Europe. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00473/58438/61014.pdf |
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Bueno-pardo, Juan; Pierce, Graham J; Cabecinha, Edna; Grilo, Catarina; Assis, Jorge; Valavanis, Vasilis; Pita, Cristina; Dubert, Jesus-pedreira; Leitão, Francisco; Queiroga, Henrique. |
Marine landings in Portugal have decreased at a higher rate than fishing effort in the last 20 years. Identifying the variables driving the quantity and composition of landings is pivotal to understand the dynamics of the fisheries sector, which entails complex social and environmental aspects. In this study, we investigate the main drivers of marine fish landings in continental Portugal between 1989 and 2014. To identify common trends in time series, and quantify the importance of environmental factors, we applied a dynamic factor analysis considering four regions and three types of gear (trawling, purse-seine, and a multi-gear fishery). Our results show the importance of fishing effort as the most relevant factor driving marine landings in Portugal, both... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fisheries; Landings; Landings per unit effort; Portugal; Purse-seine; Trawling. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00609/72090/70918.pdf |
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Silva, Alexandra; Moreno, Ana; Riveiro, Isabel; Santos, Begoña; Pita, Cristina; Garcia Rodrigues, Joao; Villasante, Sebastian; Pawlowski, Lionel; Duhamel, Erwan. |
This study describes fisheries, stock status, ICES advice and management measures for the Northern and Southern sardine stocks in EU Atlantic waters. Information on sardine biology and ecology is provided for a better understanding of stock development. Social and economic dimensions are addressed for sardine fisheries in France, Spain and Portugal. The study provides recommendations to improve knowledge on the species and indicates management measures which might be considered for the sustainability of the fisheries. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00300/41109/40280.pdf |
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Said, Alicia; Pascual-fernández, Jose; Amorim, Vanessa Iglésias; Autzen, Mathilde Højrup; Hegland, Troels Jacob; Pita, Cristina; Ferretti, Johanna; Penca, Jerneja. |
The profile of small-scale fisheries has been raised through a dedicated target within the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG14b) that calls for the provision of ‘access of small-scale artisanal fishers to marine resources and markets’. By focusing on access to fisheries resources in the context of European Union, in this article we demonstrate that the potential for small-scale fishing sectors to benefit from fishing opportunities remains low due to different mechanisms at play including legislative gaps in the Common Fisheries Policy, and long-existing local structures somewhat favouring the status quo of distributive injustice. Consequently, those without access to capital and authority are faced by marginalizing allocation systems,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fisheries quota; ITQs; Social criteria; Equity; SSF Guidelines; Sustainable development goals (SDGs). |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00631/74301/73943.pdf |
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