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Comparing environmental DNA metabarcoding and underwater visual census to monitor tropical reef fishes ArchiMer
Polanco Fernández, Andrea; Marques, Virginie; Fopp, Fabian; Juhel, Jean‐baptiste; Borrero‐pérez, Giomar Helena; Cheutin, Marie‐charlotte; Dejean, Tony; González Corredor, Juan David; Acosta‐chaparro, Andrés; Hocdé, Régis; Eme, David; Maire, Eva; Spescha, Manuel; Valentini, Alice; Manel, Stéphanie; Mouillot, David; Albouy, Camille; Pellissier, Loïc.
Environmental DNA (eDNA) analysis is a revolutionary method to monitor marine biodiversity from animal DNA traces. Examining the capacity of eDNA to provide accurate biodiversity measures in species‐rich ecosystems such as coral reefs is a prerequisite for their application in long‐term monitoring. Here, we surveyed two Colombian tropical marine reefs, the island of Providencia and Gayraca Bay near Santa Marta, using eDNA and underwater visual census (UVC) methods. We collected a large quantity of surface water (30 L per filter) above the reefs and applied a metabarcoding protocol using three different primer sets targeting the 12S mitochondrial DNA, which are specific to the vertebrates Actinopterygii and Elasmobranchii. By assigning eDNA sequences to...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Biomonitoring; Caribbean Sea; Environmental DNA; Reef fishes; Underwater visual census.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00653/76543/77643.pdf
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Detection of the elusive Dwarf sperm whale ( Kogia sima ) using environmental DNA at Malpelo island (Eastern Pacific, Colombia) ArchiMer
Juhel, Jean‐baptiste; Marques, Virginie; Polanco Fernández, Andrea; Borrero‐pérez, Giomar H.; Mutis Martinezguerra, Maria; Valentini, Alice; Dejean, Tony; Manel, Stéphanie; Loiseau, Nicolas; Velez, Laure; Hocdé, Régis; Letessier, Tom B.; Richards, Eilísh; Hadjadj, Florine; Bessudo, Sandra; Ladino, Felipe; Albouy, Camille; Mouillot, David; Pellissier, Loïc.
Monitoring large marine mammals is challenging due to their low abundances in general, an ability to move over large distances and wide geographical range sizes. The distribution of the pygmy (Kogia breviceps) and dwarf (Kogia sima) sperm whales is informed by relatively rare sightings, which does not permit accurate estimates of their distribution ranges. Hence, their conservation status has long remained Data Deficient (DD) in the Red list of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), which prevent appropriate conservation measures. Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding uses DNA traces left by organisms in their environments to detect the presence of targeted taxon, and is here proved to be useful to increase our knowledge on the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: EDNA; Megafauna; Mobile species; Pelagic.
Ano: 2021 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00683/79484/82076.pdf
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