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| NISHIMUTA,H.A.; ROSSI,A.A.B.; YAMASHITA,O.M.; PENA,G.F.; SANTOS,P.H.A.D.; GIUSTINA,L.D.; ROSSI,F.S.. |
| ABSTRACT: The Brazilian native weed assa-peixe (Vernonanthura brasiliana) is considered one of the main invasive plant species of pasture areas in the Amazon. It is thus necessary to know their biology and their behavior in the environment, and to enhance the development of management strategies, minimizing the use of herbicides. The objective of this study was to test the allelopathic effect on the germination and growth of the bioindicator species Lactuca sativa from leaf and root extracts obtained from fresh and dry V. brasiliana. The experiment consisted of six treatments with concentrations of 0, 12.5, 25, 50, 100, and 200 mg mL-1, using four replicates per treatment. The evaluated parameters were: germination percentage, first count, germination... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Assa-peixe; Lactuca sativa L.; Allelopathy; Germination. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100161 |
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| SILVA,M.S.A.; YAMASHITA,O.M.; ROSSI,A.A.B.; CONCENÇO,G.; CARVALHO,M.A.C.; FELITO,R.A.. |
| ABSTRACT: The monitoring of phytochemicals with potentially toxic properties can be assessed by observing the physiological and cellular alterations of the test organism exposed. This present study aimed to evaluate the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of aqueous extracts of leaves and roots of Macroptilium lathyroides weed on the cell cycle of lettuce. Bioassays were conducted in a germinator (25 oC) with aqueous extract at concentrations of 0, 5, 10, 20 and 40% p v-1, obtained from fresh leaves and roots. For biological, lettuce root meristems were used for the preparation of slides using the technique of squashing. All blades were observed with an optical microscope at a magnitude of 400x. A total of 5,000 cells were analyzed for each treatment, and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abnormalities; Bioassays; Cell division; Phasey bean; Mitotic index. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582018000100244 |
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