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Forage intake and botanical composition of feed for cattle fed Brachiaria/legume mixtures Scientia Agricola
Macedo,Robert; Tarré,Ricardo Martinez; Ferreira,Elvino; Rezende,Claudia de Paula; Pereira,José Marques; Cadisch,Georg; Rouws,Janaina Ribeiro Costa; Alves,Bruno José Rodrigues; Urquiaga,Segundo; Boddey,Robert Michael.
A key contribution to study the cycling of nutrients in soil/plant/animal systems is the evaluation of the consumption of forage and their nutrients by cattle. The objective of this study was to test techniques to evaluate faecal production, in vitro digestibility, forage consumption and the proportion of legume in the acquired diet. Five Zebu steer calves were confined and fed five diets of different combinations of Brachiaria dictyoneura and Desmodium ovalifolium. All quantities of faeces were collected per animal and these values were found to compare favourably with those derived from using the chromium oxide technique. In vitro digestibility ranged from 7 to 10% higher than the actual in vivo digestibility. Faecal samples from steers fed with diets...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Brachiaria dictyoneura; Desmodium ovalifolium; 13C abundance; Digestibility; Forage intake.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000400002
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Deposition and decomposition of litter in periods of grazing and rest of a tropical pasture under rotational grazing Ciência Rural
Ramalho,Israel Oliveira; Rezende,Claudia de Paula; Pereira,José Marques; Macedo,Robert de Oliveira; Santos,Camila Almeida dos; Monteiro,Rafael Cassador; Alves,Bruno José Rodrigues; Carvalho,Isabel das Neves Oiticica de; Urquiaga,Segundo; Boddey,Robert Michael.
ABSTRACT: The objectives of this study were to determine the rates of plant litter deposition and decomposition in Marandu pastures (Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu) under a) three forms of nitrogen (N) supply, b) at different stages of rotational grazing and c) to compare the single-exponential decay constant (‘k’) derived from litterbags with values derived from estimates of deposited and existing litter (DEL technique). The three N supply treatments were: without or with N fertilization (zero or 150 kg N ha-1 yr-1) or with the legume Desmodium ovalifolium. There were no significant differences (p<0.05) between existing litter and rates of litter deposition and decomposition between the three N supply treatments. The litter decomposition rate was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Urochloa brizantha; Decomposition constant; Methodological comparison.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019001200202
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