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Assessment of Trace Element Contents in Soils and Water from Cerrado Wetlands, Triângulo Mineiro Region Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Nascimento,Diogo Costa; Curi,Nilton; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Costa,Enio Tarso de Souza; Lopes,Guilherme; Carneiro,João Paulo.
ABSTRACT In the Brazilian Cerrado biome, there are wetlands locally known as “Veredas”, which are swampy plains between hills and rivers. Since the 1970’s, the Cerrado biome has been gradually converted to livestock, crop, or forestry production. Until now, very few studies were conducted to evaluate the baseline contents of trace elements in Cerrado wetland soils. Due to their position in the landscape (bottom lands), the wetlands are potentially susceptible to contamination by runoff and/or leaching from surrounding areas at higher altitudes. This work evaluated the As, Cd, Pb, Ni, Zn, Cu, Mn, and Fe contents in soils from six wetlands (undisturbed and disturbed) in the Minas Gerais Triangle region, Brazil. In each wetland, we collected topsoil samples...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Waterlogged soils; Soil contamination; Tropical soils; Heavy metals.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832019000100515
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Electrochemical attributes of water from Cerrado wetlands (Veredas), Triângulo Mineiro region, Brazil Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
Nascimento,Diogo Costa; Berbert,Carolina Prado; Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira.
ABSTRACT Veredas are wetlands typically found in the Brazilian Cerrado playing important environmental functions. The hydromorphic conditions control important processes and reactions occurring in these environments. The objective of this study was to assess the pH, redox potential (Eh), and electrolytic conductivity (EC) of water from five veredas located in the Triângulo Mineiro region, nearby Uberlândia and Uberaba, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. The pH and EC of water samples (in triplicate) collected in different positions (upper, middle and bottom) of the selected wetlands were monitored monthly from September 2014 to September 2015. Eh was monitored in an incubation experiment using soil samples from the superficial layer (0-20 cm) and subsurface...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Water pH; Redox potential; Hydromorphic environment.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902018000100011
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Lead sorption and leaching from an Inceptisol sample amended with sugarcane vinasse Scientia Agricola
Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Lima,José Maria de; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Julião,Luiz Gustavo Fernandes.
Vinasse is produced at high amounts by the ethanol and sugarcane spirits industries. Although the effects of vinasse on soil attributes are well elucidated, little is known about its effects on sorption and leaching of lead (Pb) from soils. This work evaluated the Pb sorption and leaching from disturbed topsoil samples (0-20 cm) of an Inceptisol, under the influence of sugarcane vinasse. Pb sorption was evaluated by batch sorption method, using air-dried samples (< 2 mm) treated with pure (100%), and diluted (20%, and 50%) vinasse. The amended soil samples were further reacted with 0.05; 0.10; 0.25; 0.50, and 0.75 mmol L-1 of Pb. To measure the Pb leached, soil columns were packed in PVC tubes, 12-cm long with 4-cm internal diameter filled with 200 g of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Sugarcane cultivation; Organometallic complexes; Organic waste; Pb mobility.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162010000400011
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Aggregate breakdown and dispersion of soil samples amended with sugarcane vinasse Scientia Agricola
Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Lima,José Maria de; Curi,Nilton; Oliveira,Geraldo César de.
Soil aggregation is a very complex issue related to important soil attributes and processes. The aggregate breakdown and dispersion of soil samples amended with sugarcane vinasse were evaluated using ultrasonic energy. Vinasse is an important byproduct of sugarcane industries, intensively applied to soils in Brazil as liquid fertilizer. Samples of two Oxisols and one Ultisol were used in this study. The physical and chemical characterization of soils was performed, and the 1 to 2 mm size aggregates (200 g) were packed in PVC columns (6.0 cm high and 4.0 cm internal diameter) and incubated with sugarcane vinasse under lab conditions for 1, 30 and 60 days. After incubation, aggregates were submitted to levels of ultrasonic energy, and the particle size...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil-aggregate hierarchy; Soil structure; Aggregate stability; Dispersive energy.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162013000600009
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Atributos mecânicos e erosão por salpicamento em amostras de latossolo vermelho-amarelo sob efeito de vinhaça Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Julião,Luiz Gustavo Fernandes; Lima,José Maria de; Dias Júnior,Moacir de Souza; Oliveira,Geraldo César de; Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Magalhães,Ciro Augusto de Souza.
Objetivou-se, neste trabalho, quantificar o efeito da vinhaça no comportamento compressivo e nos atributos mecânicos, como consistência, umidade ótima de compactação e densidade máxima, de um Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo (LVA); avaliar o efeito da vinhaça e do estado de compactação no salpicamento de partículas, da região de Lavras, MG. A vinhaça foi proveniente de um alambique de cachaça artesanal. Foram coletadas amostras deformadas e indeformadas nas profundidades de 0 a 3 cm e 60 a 63 cm. As amostras deformadas destinaram-se à caracterização do solo, determinação dos limites de consistência e realização do ensaio de Proctor Normal, após a incubação do material com vinhaça. As amostras indeformadas foram saturadas com vinhaça ou água destilada (controle),...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Compressibilidade; Capacidade suporte de carga; Estrutura do solo; Salpicamento; Proctor Normal.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000100002
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Portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) applications in tropical Soil Science Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Silva,Sérgio Henrique Godinho; Silva,Elen Alvarenga; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães.
ABSTRACT The X-ray fluorescence (XRF) is an analytical technique for determination of elemental composition of different materials. In soils, the XRF has many pedological, environmental and agronomic applications, mainly after the emergence of portable equipments (pXRF). This technique has been recently adopted and successfully used for soil characterization worldwide, but very rare works have been carried out in soils of developing countries. The soil characterization includes the complete elemental composition determination (nutrients, trace and rare-earth elements) and allows estimating some soil physical and chemical properties. In Brazil, this technique is still incipient, mainly the use of pXRF, however, it can greatly contribute to soil...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Soil analyses; Soil morphometrics; Soil characterization.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000300245
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Estabilidade de agregados de um latossolo vermelho tratado com cama de peru Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Costa,Adriana Monteiro da; Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Silva,Adriane de Andrade; Borges,Elias Nascentes.
Recentemente, tem ocorrido um grande aumento na produção de aves, com destaque para a carne de peru, motivado pelo aumento das exportações e a conquista de novos mercados. Como conseqüência, tem sido gerada uma grande quantidade de resíduos orgânicos com potencial impacto sobre o ambiente. A cama de peru constitui-se no principal resíduo dessa atividade avícola, e uma das formas de sua utilização é a sua disposição em solos como condicionador de suas características físicas e químicas. Assim, objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar o efeito da aplicação da cama de peru na estabilidade de agregados de um Latossolo Vermelho Distrófico típico, sob pastagem de Brachiaria decumbens, localizado em Uberlândia, no Triângulo Mineiro, Minas Gerais. A cama de peru foi...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Estrutura do Solo; Agregação do Solo; Resíduos Orgânicos.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542008000100011
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Elemental concentration via portable x-ray fluorescence spectrometry: Assessing the impact of water content Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Santana,Monna Lysa Teixeira; Carvalho,Geila Santos; Guilherme,Luiz Roberto Guimarães; Curi,Nilton; Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira.
ABSTRACT Portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) analysis can be considered one of the main recent advances for chemical characterization of earth materials. The water content of the samples can affect the pXRF performance. As a novelty, we aimed to establish relationships (linear regression) between the effect of water content on pXRF results and atomic number (Z) of the elements. Three certified reference materials (CRM) were investigated: OREAS 100a, OREAS 101a, and OREAS 101b. These materials were saturated (0.68 g g-1) with distilled water and left to air-dry naturally. During the drying, the elemental concentrations (C) were determined at different water contents using a pXRF spectrometer. For each water content, the ratio Cwet/Cdry was determined and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Proximal sensors; X-ray scattering; Spectroscopy analysis..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542019000100205
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Urochloa decumbens growth and P uptake as affected by long-term phosphate fertilization, mycorrhizal inoculation and historical land use in contrasting Oxisols of the Brazilian Cerrado Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Motta,Paulo Emílio Ferreira da; Siqueira,José Oswaldo; Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Silva,Sérgio Henrique Godinho; Poggere,Giovana Clarice; Curi,Nilton.
ABSTRACT In the fertility management of highly weathered-leached Brazilian Oxisols, P is the most limiting macronutrient. A greenhouse experiment was conducted with the objective to evaluate the influence of the interaction between P doses, mycorrhizal inoculation and historical land use on Urochloa decumbens growth and P uptake in four Oxisols with contrasting chemical, physical and mineralogical properties. The plants were cultivated in plastic pots containing 4 kg of soil in a completely randomized design, four replications and 2x2x2 factorial scheme: with two P doses; with and without mycorrhizal inoculation; soils cultivated for long periods and non-cultivated (under native vegetation). There were two plantings of ten weeks each. Shoot dry mater,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Long-term cultivation; Latosols; Available P..
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000200209
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Comparação de distribuições de probabilidade e estimativa da precipitação provável para região de Barbacena, MG Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Avanzi,Junior Cesar; Mello,Carlos Rogério de; Lima,José Maria de; Silva,Marx Leandro Naves.
Estudos probabilísticos envolvendo variáveis climáticas são de extrema importância para as atividades da agropecuária, construção civil, turismo, transporte, dentre outros. Visando contribuir para o planejamento da agricultura irrigada, este trabalho teve como objetivos comparar distribuições de probabilidade ajustadas às séries históricas decendiais e mensais, e estimar as precipitações prováveis para o município de Barbacena, MG. Foram estudados os meses de dezembro, janeiro e fevereiro, no período de 1942 a 2003, constituindo-se séries históricas com 62 anos de observações. As lâminas diárias foram totalizadas em períodos mensais e decendiais, sendo aplicadas as distribuições log-Normal 2 parâmetros, log-Normal 3 parâmetros e Gama. Para avaliar a...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Distribuição Gama; Irrigação; Planejamento agrícola; Chuva.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542007000500004
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Relationship between raindrops and ultrasonic energy on the disruption of a Haplic Cambisol Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Lima,José Maria de; Mello,Carlos Rogério de; Sá,Marcos Aurélio Carolino de; Oliveira,Geraldo César de.
The aim of this work was to compare aggregate disruption of undisturbed soil samples by ultrasonic energy to aggregate disruption caused by the energy of simulated raindrops, to provide equations that can describe this relationship, and to evaluate whether aggregate stability, expressed by sonication method, may be used to estimate the effect that raindrops have on undisturbed soil samples. Undisturbed soil samples from A, Bi and C horizons of a Cambisol were submitted to different levels of ultrasonic energy and simulated raindrops. Sieved samples (aggregates) were also submitted to different levels of ultrasonic energy so that both disturbed and undisturbed conditions of samples could be compared. The results showed that the method using ultrasonic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aggregation; Soil structure; Ultrasound.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542009000300021
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Long-term phosphate fertilization, mycorrhizal inoculation and historical land use influence on soybean growth and P uptake Ciência e Agrotecnologia
Motta,Paulo Emílio Ferreira da; Siqueira,José Oswaldo; Ribeiro,Bruno Teixeira; Norton,Lloyd Darrell; Silva,Sérgio Henrique Godinho; Curi,Nilton.
ABSTRACT Phosphorus is a key-nutrient in the fertility management of highly weathered tropical soils. So, this work was carried out with the objective of evaluating the influence of the interaction between P doses, mycorrhizal inoculation and historical land use on soybean growth and P uptake in five Latosols (Oxisols) with contrasting chemical, physical and mineralogical properties under a continuous long-term phosphate fertilization (more than 15 years). The plants were cultivated in 4.5L-plastic pots containing 4 kg of soil in a completely randomized design, four replications and 2x2x2 factorial scheme with two P doses; and with or without mycorrhizal inoculation; and soils cultivated for long periods and non-cultivated (under native vegetation). There...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Mycorrhiza; Latosols (Oxisols); Available P; Long-term cultivation.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000400418
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