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Ferreira,Francileide Lisboa; Leal-Mesquita,Emygdia Rosa; Santos,Sidney Emanuel Batista dos; Ribeiro-dos-Santos,Ândrea Kely Campos. |
Five loci (vWA1, F13A1, D12S67, Apo-B and D1S80) were investigated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis followed by silver staining in a sample of 177 individuals from the population of São Luís, State of Maranhão, Brazil. A total of 70 different alleles were identified. A statistically significant deviation from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed in a single locus (F13A1, p = 0.0075). The average heterozygosity (H) was estimated at 77.7%, the mean number of alleles per locus as 14. The PD (capacity of genotype differentiation at each locus) ranged from 88.9% (vWA1) to 96.7% (F13A1). The combined PE (power of exclusion) of these five loci was 99.8%. In terms of racial admixture (42% European, 39% Indian, and 19% African Black ancestry), São Luís... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Amazon region; DNA; Polymorphisms; VNTRs; STRs; Interethnic admixture. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100004 |
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Carvalho,Bruno Maia; Bortolini,Maria Cátira; Santos,Sidney Emanuel Batista dos; Ribeiro-dos-Santos,Ândrea Kely Campos. |
The formation of the Brazilian Amazonian population has historically involved three main ethnic groups, Amerindian, African and European. This has resulted in genetic investigations having been carried out using classical polymorphisms and molecular markers. To better understand the genetic variability and the micro-evolutionary processes acting in human groups in the Brazilian Amazon region we used mitochondrial DNA to investigate 159 maternally unrelated individuals from five Amazonian African-descendant communities. The mitochondrial lineage distribution indicated a contribution of 50.2% from Africans (L0, L1, L2, and L3), 46.6% from Amerindians (haplogroups A, B, C and D) and a small European contribution of 1.3%. These results indicated high genetic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: African mtDNA; Amazon population; Amerindian mtDNA; HVS-I. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000100002 |
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Guerreiro,João Farias; Ribeiro-dos-Santos,Ândrea Kely Campos; Santos,Eduardo José Melo dos; Vallinoto,Antonio Carlos Rosário; Cayres-Vallinoto,Izaura Maria Vieira; Aguiar,Gilberto Ferreira de Souza; Santos,Sidney Emanuel Batista dos. |
The Amazon region of Brazil includes communities founded by escaped slaves, some of which still remain relatively isolated. We studied two such Afro-Brazilian communities (Pacoval and Curiau), in the rural area of Alenquer, Pará, and in the metropolitan region of Macapá, Amapá, respectively. Among 12 blood loci, alleles considered as markers of African ancestry, such as HBB*S, HBB*C, TF*D1, HP*2M, ABO*B, RH*D-, and CA2*2 were found at frequencies that are expected for populations with a predominantly African origin. Estimates of interethnic admixture indicated that the degree of the African component in Curiau (74%) is higher than that of Pacoval (44%); an Amerindian contribution was not detected in Curiau. Estimated values of African ancestry fit well... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47571999000200004 |
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