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Temporal variation of delta C-13 in particulate organic matter and oyster Crassostrea gigas in Marennes-Oleron Bay (France): Effect of freshwater inflow ArchiMer
Riera, P; Richard, P..
The temporal variability of delta(13)C in suspended particulate organic matter (POM) and oyster Crassostrea gigas along a salinity gradient was investigated from May 1992 to September 1993 within the estuarine bay of Marennes-Oleron (France). During this period the mean daily discharge of the Charente River exhibited large seasonal variation, with a high discharge from November 1992 to January 1993. Contrary to that at the river mouth and the marine littoral, delta(13)C in POM and in oysters at mid-estuary was affected by the high flood period. The delta(13)C values of POM decreased in mid-estuary and remained at low levels during the high discharge period, indicating an increasing contribution of terrestrial inputs to the estuarine POM pool. At the same...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Temporal variation; Carbon isotope ratio; Crassostrea gigas; Particulate organic matter; Freshwater inflow.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00336/44748/44762.pdf
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Food source of intertidal nematodes in the Bay of Marennes-Oleron (France), as determined by dual stable isotope analysis ArchiMer
Riera, P; Richard, P; Gremare, A; Blanchard, G.
Nematodes living on an intertidal mudflat of the Marennes-Oleron Bay (France) were assayed for delta(13)C and delta(15)N ratios together with their potential food resources between July 1992 and May 1993. Results suggest that nematodes do not exploit all the components of the sedimented organic matter (SOM) pool at the same rate. Furthermore, based on coefficients of average trophic enrichment found in the literature for both C and N, the enrichment of nematodes in C-13 and their depletion in N-15 relative to SOM suggest that microphytobenthos constitutes their main food source in this particular environment.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Nematodes; Microphytobenthos; Food sources; Stable isotope ratios.
Ano: 1996 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00282/39288/43132.pdf
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Dynamics of spatial patterns of microphytobenthic biomass: inferences from a geostatistical analysis of two comprehensive surveys in Marennes-Oleron bay (France) ArchiMer
Guarini, Jean-marc; Blanchard, Fabian; Bacher, Cedric; Gros, Philippe; Riera, P; Richard, P; Gouleau, D; Galois, R; Prou, Jean; Sauriau, Pg.
Microphytobenthos plays an important role as primary producer in shallow embayments subject to a tidal regime. The present paper aims to characterize the spatial patterns of sedimentary chlorophyll a (chl a) biomass in 2 seasons in the wide intertidal mudflats of the Marennes-Oleron Bay (France); furthermore, it provides estimates of total microphytobenthic biomass. Accordingly, a systematic sampling scheme was performed in June 1995 and in January 1996. On average, biomass was higher in June (ca 120 mg chi a m(-2)) than in January (ca 85 mg chi a m(-2)). Moreover, the geostatistical analysis revealed that spatial similarities were propagated over larger distances in June (6 km) than in January (2.2 km). In order to account or this result, we suggest that...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Microphytobenthos; Chlorophyll a; Spatial distribution; Geostatistics; Intertidal mudflat.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00447/55852/58117.pdf
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