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Sala, Antonello; Bastardie, Francois; De Carlo, F.; Dinesen, Grete E.; Eigaard, Ole; Feekings, J.p.; Frandsen, R.f.; Jonsson, P.; Krag, L.a.; Laffargue, Pascal; Magnusson, M.; Nielsen, J. Rasmus; Notti, Emilio; Papadoupoulou, Nadia; Polet, Hans; Rijnsdorp, A. D.; Sköld, Mattias; Smith, Chris; Van Marlen, B.; Virgili, Massimo; Zengin, Mustafa. |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00310/42144/41456.pdf |
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Rijnsdorp, A. D.; Bastardie, F.; Bolam, S. G.; Buhl-mortensen, L.; Eigaard, O. R.; Hamon, Katell; Hiddink, J. G.; Hintzen, N. T.; Ivanovic, A.; Kenny, A.; Laffargue, Pascal; Nielsen, J. R.; O'Neill, F. G.; Piet, G. J.; Polet, H.; Sala, A.; Smith, C.; Van Denderen, P. D.; Van Kooten, T.; Zengin, M.. |
A framework to assess the impact of mobile fishing gear on the seabed and benthic ecosystem is presented. The framework that can be used at regional and local scales provides indicators for both trawling pressure and ecological impact. It builds on high-resolution maps of trawling intensity and considers the physical effects of trawl gears on the seabed, on marine taxa, and on the functioning of the benthic ecosystem. Within the framework, a reductionist approach is applied that breaks down a fishing gear into its components, and a number of biological traits are chosen to determine either the vulnerability of the benthos to the impact of that gear component, or to provide a proxy for their ecological role. The approach considers gear elements, such as... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Benthos; Biological traits; Good environmental status; Indicators; Method; Mobile gear; Physical impacts. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00310/42136/44229.pdf |
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Garcia, S.m.; Kolding, J.; Rice, J.; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Zhou, S.; Arimoto, T.; Beyer, J. E.; Borges, L.; Bundy, A.; Dunn, D.; Fulton, E. A.; Hall, M.; Heino, M.; Law, R.; Makino, M.; Rijnsdorp, A. D.; Simard, Francois; Smith, A. D.m.. |
Concern about the impact of fishing on ecosystems and fisheries production is increasing (1, 2). Strategies to reduce these impacts while addressing the growing need for food security (3) include increasing selectivity (1, 2): capturing species, sexes, and sizes in proportions that differ from their occurrence in the ecosystem. Increasing evidence suggests that more selective fishing neither maximizes production nor minimizes impacts (4–7). Balanced harvesting would more effectively mitigate adverse ecological effects of fishing while supporting sustainable fisheries. This strategy, which challenges present management paradigms, distributes a moderate mortality from fishing across the widest possible range of species, stocks, and sizes in an eco-system, in... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2012 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00070/18121/15670.pdf |
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