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Rippert, Nadine; Max, Lars; Mackensen, Andreas; Cacho, Isabel; Povea, Patricia; Tiedemann, Ralf. |
The eastern equatorial Pacific (EEP) is a key area to understand past oceanic processes that control atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Many studies argue for higher nutrient concentrations by enhanced nutrient transfer via Southern Ocean Intermediate Water (SOIW) to the low-latitude Pacific during glacials. Recent studies, however, argue against SOIW as the primary nutrient source, at least during early Marine Isotope Stage 2 (MIS 2), as proxy data indicate that nutrients are better utilized in the Southern Ocean under glacial conditions. New results from the subarctic Pacific suggest that enhanced convection of nutrient-rich Glacial North Pacific Intermediate Water (GNPIW) contributes to changes in nutrient concentrations in equatorial subthermocline water... |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00497/60825/64592.pdf |
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Rippert, Nadine. |
The equatorial Pacific holds the potential to investigate the climate variability of the Earth as it connects both hemispheres via the atmospheric and oceanic circulation. The modern Equatorial Pacific Intermediate Water (EqPIW) is fed by three end-member components: Southern Ocean Intermediate Water (SOIW), Pacific Deep Water (PDW) and, by a smaller proportion, North Pacific Intermediate Water (NPIW). This modern configuration of end-members in the EqPIW results in low productivity of siliceous phytoplankton in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific (EEP) today as SOIW is depleted in silicic acid compared to other nutrients. An increased primary production during glacials has often been attributed to an enhanced contribution of SOIW to equatorial sub-surface... |
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Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00493/60513/63968.pdf |
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