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Funding Animal Healthcare Systems: Mechanisms and Options AgEcon
Riviere-Cinnamond, Ana.
Consumer-driven demand for meat and dairy products is driving an increase in livestock production and demand for improved animal healthcare services. These must be effective, affordable and accessible to ensure a profitable livestock sector. Especially important are the needs of poor livestock keepers who may have no other means of livelihood and who, following privatisation, may have become excluded from animal healthcare services. Animal healthcare has far-reaching implications. Increased livestock production brings risks to public health from greater animal-human contact and zoonotic diseases. There are potential environmental hazards as well as issues of food safety and the need to ensure trade standards are met. But effective, comprehensive animal...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Funding mechanisms; Taxes; Animal health services; Public finance; Hypothecation; Insurance; Decentralisation; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23765
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Animal Health Policy and Practice: Scaling-up Community-based Animal Health Systems, Lessons from Human Health AgEcon
Riviere-Cinnamond, Ana.
In an extensive literature review, the author develops policy recommendations to facilitate scaling up community-based animal health systems to the national level. Noting that human and animal health services in rural areas have much in common, and that an extensive literature studies policy regarding primary healthcare for humans exists, she surveys that literature for observations and conclusions applicable to policy analysis of primary animal healthcare. She notes differences in the history and development of the two delivery systems. The push for human health services came with a worldwide initiative agreed at a high level in 1978. Health for All was set out as a moral imperative, and programmes have been strongly top-down. Delivery of animal health...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23775
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A Public Choice Approach to the Economic Analysis of Animal Healthcare Systems AgEcon
Riviere-Cinnamond, Ana.
Privatisation of animal healthcare systems in developing countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, has had very limited success. Introduced with inadequate transition time and too few resources, many livestock owners either cannot afford or, just as likely, are unable to gain access to the services they need. Poor livestock owners in remote rural areas suffer the greatest disadvantage. This fact is undisputed but, since privatisation, the primary focus has been on analysing the performance of animal healthcare systems and few authors have studied the underlying economic theories that have driven privatisation policy nor examined in what ways these may have been detrimental. This working paper examines how the economic analysis of animal health...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Animal health services; Privatisation process; Market failure; Taxonomy of goods; Poor livestock keepers; Developing countries; Community animal health workers; Livestock Production/Industries.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/23786
Registros recuperados: 3
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