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Estimates of the mortality and the duration of the trans-Atlantic migration of European eel Anguilla anguilla leptocephali using a particle tracking model ArchiMer
Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Le Pape, O.; Gascuel, D.; Blanke, Bruno; Treguier, Anne-marie; Grima, Nicolas; Vermard, Youen; Castonguay, M.; Rivot, E..
Using Lagrangian simulations, based on circulation models over three different hydroclimatic periods in the last 45 years in the North Atlantic Ocean, the trans-Atlantic migration of the European eel Anguilla anguilla leptocephali was simulated via the passive drift of particles released in the spawning area. Three different behaviours were modelled: drifting at fixed depth, undergoing a vertical migration or choosing the fastest currents. Simulations included mortality hypotheses to estimate a realistic mean migration duration and relative survival of A. anguilla larvae. The mean migration duration was estimated as 21 months and the mortality rate as 3 center dot 8 per year, i.e. < 0 center dot 2% of A. anguilla larvae may typically survive the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Migration duration; Leptocephalus mortality; Lagrangian modelling.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6614.pdf
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Using a spatially structured life cycle model to assess the influence of multiple stressors on an exploited coastal-nursery-dependent population ArchiMer
Archambault, B.; Rivot, E.; Savina-rolland, Marie; Le Pape, Olivier.
Exploited coastal-nursery-dependent fish species are subject to various stressors occurring at specific stages of the life cycle: climate-driven variability in hydrography determines the success of the first eggs/larvae stages; coastal nursery habitat suitability controls juvenile growth and survival; and fisheries target mostly adults. A life cycle approach was used to quantify the relative influence of these stressors on the Eastern English Channel (EEC) population of the common sole (Solea solea), a coastal-nursery-dependent flatfish population which sustains important fisheries. The common sole has a complex life cycle: after eggs hatch, larvae spend several weeks drifting in open water. Survivors go on to metamorphose into benthic fish. Juveniles...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Life cycle model; Spatial processes; Metapopulation; Coastal nursery habitat degradation; Fishing; Solea; Multiple stressors; Scenarios.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41213/40367.pdf
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