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Abdalla, Ali; Rodriguez, Gil; Heaney, Anna. |
The global push toward free trade and the consequent rise in volume of imports from a wider range of countries incurs the likelihood of introducing unwanted pathogens. Given that a zero-risk quarantine policy is not possible, there are tradeoffs between the gains from international trade and the potential costs to society of disease incursions. The aim in this paper is to demonstrate a means for choosing among alternative import protocols through an economic model. The economic modeling approach applied to a stylised set of import protocols was a two step process. First, the gains and losses to consumers and producers, including costs of disease, were estimated for each import protocol. In the second step, three decision rules — minimax, minimin and... |
Tipo: Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Demand and Price Analysis; International Relations/Trade. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/123752 |
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Beutre, Benjamin; Rodriguez, Gil; Pant, Hom M.. |
In recent years global general equilibrium (GE) models have been used to analyse policy issues such as trade liberalisation, regional integration and environmental policies. While a global CGE model is an excellent tool to perform a comprehensive analysis of such policies, it requires an enormous amount of data to calibrate or parameterise the model itself. Quality differences in the data sets might affect the results of the model simulation. Identifying and removing problems in the database is an important task for the effective use of a CGE model. In this paper, we suggest an approach to detect and remove major inconsistencies from the database of a CGE model. To illustrate, we examine and modify selected interindustry transactions in the GTAP version 5... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: International Relations/Trade; Research Methods/ Statistical Methods. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/57838 |
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Lim-Applegate, Hazel; Rodriguez, Gil; Olfert, M. Rose. |
In recent decades, non‐farm employment has become prevalent and an important source of income for Australian farm families. However, models identifying the relative significance of the socioeconomic variables influencing non‐farm employment participation rates have never been estimated in Australia. In this paper, a bivariate probit model of non‐farm employment participation rates was estimated, using information from the Australian Bureau of Agricultural Resource Economics (ABARE) 1994–1995 surveys. It was found that the participation decision of the farm operator and spouse is likely to be jointly determined, that non‐farm employment participation increased at a declining rate with age among farmers and that university education enhances the... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Farm Management. |
Ano: 1997 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/118071 |
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