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Early weaning impairs body composition in male mice BJPS
Borges,Maria Carolina; Rogero,Marcelo Macedo; Pires,Ivanir Santana de Oliveira; Borelli,Primavera; Tirapegui,Julio.
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of early weaning on body composition and on parameters related to nutritional status in mice. The experimental group consisted of male Swiss Webster mice that were weaned early (at postnatal day fourteen) and fed an appropriate diet for growing rodents until postnatal day twenty-one (EW group). The control group consisted of male mice breastfed until postnatal day twenty-one (CON group). All animals were sacrificed on the twenty-first day of life. The EW group showed a decrease in liver and muscle protein content and concentration, brain protein concentration, brain DNA content and concentration, as well as liver and muscle protein/RNA ratio (p<0.05). Concerning body composition, the EW mice showed increased...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Weaning; Body composition; Breastfeeding; Nutritional status.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502009000400026
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Short-term high-fat diet affects macrophages inflammatory response, early signs of a long-term problem BJPS
Santos,Ed Wilson; Oliveira,Dalila Cunha; Hastreiter,Araceli; Silva,Graziela Batista; Beltran,Jackeline Soares de Oliveira; Rogero,Marcelo Macedo; Fock,Ricardo Ambrósio; Borelli,Primavera.
Obesity is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects millions of people worldwide. Most studies observe the effects of a high-fat diet (HFD) in 10-12 weeks. This work investigated the effects induced by a HFD administered for 6 weeks on the nutritional status of mice and some aspects of the inflammatory response in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Male Swiss Webster mice, 2-3 months of age, were fed a control diet or HFD for 6 weeks. After this period, the mice were euthanized, and peritoneal macrophages were collected for immunoassays and assessment of biochemical parameters. A HFD was associated with increased cholesterol, insulin resistance, C-reactive protein (CRP), leptin, and serum resistin levels. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- stimulated adipocyte...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: High-fat diet/study; Mice; Macrophages; Metabolic syndrome; NF-kB..
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502019000100548
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Association between diet and polymorphisms in individuals with statin-controlled dyslipidaemia grouped according to oxidative stress biomarkers BJPS
Botelho,Patrícia Borges; Fioratti,Cyntia Okoshi; Rogero,Marcelo Macedo; Barroso,Lucia Pereira; Bertolami,Marcelo Chiara; Castro,Inar Alves.
The objective of this study was to investigate whether differences in diet and in single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) found in paraoxonase-1 (PON-1), 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR), cholesterol ester transfer protein (CETP) and apolipoprotein E (APOE) genes, are associated with oxidative stress biomarkers and consequently with susceptibility of low-density cholesterol (LDL) to oxidation. A multivariate approach was applied to a group of 55 patients according to three biomarkers: plasma antioxidant activity, malondialdehyde and oxidized LDL (oxLDL) concentrations. Individuals classified in Cluster III showed the worst prognoses in terms of antioxidant activity and oxidative status. Individuals classified in Cluster I presented...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Diet; Oxidative stress/biomarkers; Single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs); Lipoproteins/oxidation; Statins; Apolipoprotein E.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502012000100005
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