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Assessment of cellulolytic microorganisms in soils of Nevados Park, Colombia BJM
Avellaneda-Torres,Lizeth Manuela; Pulido,Claudia Patricia Guevara; Rojas,Esperanza Torres.
A systematized survey was conducted to find soil-borne microbes that degrade cellulose in soils from unique ecosystems, such as the Superpáramo, Páramo, and the High Andean Forest in the Nevados National Natural Park (NNNP), Colombia. These high mountain ecosystems represent extreme environments, such as high levels of solar radiation, low atmospheric pressure, and extreme daily changes in temperature. Cellulolytic activity of the microorganisms was evaluated using qualitative tests, such as growth in selective media followed by staining with congo red and iodine, and quantitative tests to determine the activity of endoglucanase, β-glucosidase, exoglucanase, and total cellulase. Microorganisms were identified using molecular markers, such as the 16S rRNA...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cellulase; Endoglucanase; Β-glucosidase; Exoglucanase; Páramo; High Andean Forest.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000400011
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Potato cultivation and livestock effects on microorganism functional groups in soils from the neotropical high Andean Páramo Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo
Avellaneda-Torres,Lizeth Manuela; Sicard,Tomás León; Castro,Edlin Guerra; Rojas,Esperanza Torres.
ABSTRACT Páramo ecosystems are of great importance because they are considered hotspots within the Tropical Andes. They are also very important for their role as producers and regulators of water processes in the Neotropic. However, the human occupation of the Colombian Páramos has generated conflict between environmental benefits and productive land uses, specifically the potato cultivation and livestock. To assess possible changes associated with potato cultivation (Solanum tuberosum L.) and livestock on the microbial communities of Páramo soils, the objective of this research was to evaluate the possible effects of potato cultivation and livestock farming on the soil microorganisms associated with different functional groups (nitrogen fixers, phosphate...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Land use impact; Microbial diversity; Microbial soil ecology; Protected areas; Strategic ecosystems.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832020000100400
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