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Machado,Clarisse M.; de Souza,Ana Carolina Mamana Fernandes; Romano,Camila Malta; dos Santos Freire,Wilton; Costa,Ângela Aparecida; Figueiredo,Walter Manso; Pannuti,Cláudio S.; Luna,Expedito J.A.. |
ABSTRACT Introduction Influenza is an important cause of morbimortality worldwide. Although people at the extremes of age have a greater risk of complications, influenza has been more frequently investigated in the elderly than in children, and inpatients than outpatients. Yearly vaccination with trivalent or quadrivalent vaccines is the main strategy to control influenza. Objectives Determine the clinical and molecular characteristics of influenza A and B infections in children and adolescents with influenza-like illness (ILI). Methods: A cohort of outpatient children and adolescents with ILI was followed for 20 months. Influenza was diagnosed with commercial multiplex PCR platforms. Results: 179 patients had 277 episodes of ILI, being 79 episodes of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Influenza; Outpatient; Children; Vaccine; Lineages; Phylogeny; Cohort. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702020000100073 |
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Nishiya,Anna Shoko; Almeida-Neto,César de; Romano,Camila Malta; Alencar,Cecília Salete; Ferreira,Suzete Cleusa; Di-Lorenzo-Oliveira,Claudia; Levi,José Eduardo; Salles,Nanci Alves; Mendrone-Junior,Alfredo; Sabino,Ester Cerdeira. |
ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: It is recognized that hepatitis C virus subtypes (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 2c and 3a) originated in Africa and Asia and spread worldwide exponentially during the Second World War (1940) through the transfusion of contaminated blood products, invasive medical and dental procedures, and intravenous drug use. The entry of hepatitis C virus subtypes into different regions occurred at distinct times, presenting exponential growth rates of larger or smaller spread. Our study estimated the growth and spread of the most prevalent subtypes currently circulating in São Paulo.METHODS:A total of 465 non-structural region 5B sequences of hepatitis C virus covering a 14-year time-span were used to reconstruct the population history and estimate the population... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Growth rate; HCV; Phylogenetic analysis; Subtypes. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-86702015000500473 |
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