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Biosurfactants synthesized by endophytic Bacillus strains as control of Moniliophthora perniciosa and Moniliophthora roreri Scientia Agricola
Serrano,Lizette; Moreno,Andrea Sosa; Castillo,Daynet Sosa Del; Bonilla,Julio; Romero,Christian A; Galarza,Luis Lenin; Coronel–León,Jonathan Ricardo.
ABSTRACT: Ecuador is responsible for up to 70 % of the world’s production of fine flavor cocoa. Although fungal diseases have reduced cocoa production, eco–friendly alternatives have been implemented to control the spread of phytopathogens. This study aimed to explore the potential of endophytic strains isolated from fine flavor Nacional cocoa trees to synthetize compounds with antimicrobial and surface active properties. It was determined that under in vitro conditions, seven strains (DS03, DS07, DS18, DS23, DS31, DS34 and DS50) exhibited antifungal activity that inhibited the mycelial growth of Moniliophthora roreri and Moniliophthora perniciosa. The strains were identified based on their morphological (pattern forming Bacilli) and genetic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial biosurfactant; Biocontrol; Cocoa; Endophytes microorganisms.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000700201
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