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Biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera dolichos (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in the laboratory Rev. Bras. Zool.
Montezano,Débora G.; Sosa-Gómez,Daniel R.; Paula-Moraes,Silvana V.; Roque-Specht,Vânia F.; Fronza,Edegar; Barros,Neiva M.; Specht,Alexandre.
ABSTRACT The biotic potential and reproductive parameters of Spodoptera dolichos (Fabricius, 1794) were evaluated under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The longevity, pre-, post- and oviposition periods, fecundity, and fertility of 25 couples were evaluated. The longevity of females (12.9 days) was not significantly different than that of males (12.4 days). The mean durations of the pre-, post- and oviposition periods were 3.0, 0.4 and 10.4 days, respectively. The mean fecundity was 4,086.0 eggs per female and mean fertility was 3,557.8 larvae per female. On average, a female copulated 1.4 times. The biotic potential of S. dolichos was estimated at 7.138 x 1018 individuals/female/year. The net reproductive rate (Ro)...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Armyworm; Development; Fecundity; Reproduction; Spermatophore.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702015000600485
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Life cycle of Agrotis malefida (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): a diapausing cutworm Rev. Bras. Zool.
Specht,Alexandre; Angulo,Andrés O.; Olivares,Tania S.; Fronza,Edegar; Roque-Specht,Vânia F.; Valduga,Eduardo; Albrecht,Francine; Poletto,Graziela; Barros,Neiva M..
This study describes the life cycle of Agrotis malefida Guenée, 1852 (Noctuidae: Noctuinae) under laboratory conditions. The insects were reared in a controlled environment (25 ± 1ºC, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hours photo phase) and observed daily. The larvae were fed Greene's artificial diet and adults were offered a 10% sucrose solution. The viability and duration of immature stages were assessed. The experiment initiated with 2,410 eggs. Larvae were isolated shortly after hatching. Longevity, pre-, post- and oviposition, fecundity and fertility of 13 adult couples were also evaluated. The viability of eggs, larvae, pupae and pre-pupae was 96.72, 91.25, 78.37 and 95.26%, respectively. The average duration of egg, larva, pre-pupa, pupa and adult was 7.93, 54.26,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bionomy; Caterpillar; Development; Diapause.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702013000400002
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Immature stages of Spodoptera cosmioides (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): developmental parameters and host plants Rev. Bras. Zool.
Specht,Alexandre; Roque-Specht,Vânia F..
ABSTRACT The goal of this study was to detail the temporal and morphological parameters of the immature stages of Spodoptera cosmioides (Walker, 1858) and to gather information about their larval host plants. Larvae were reared on artificial diet and under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase). The viability of eggs, larvae (pre-pupae period inclusive) and pupae were 98.97, 97.33, 97.95 and 94.76%, respectively. The average duration of egg, larval, pre-pupal and pupal stages was 3.82, 19.24, 3.20 and 14.81 days, respectively. A small proportion of females (9.48%) passed through seven instars, and female development was significantly slower than male development. The female larvae that developed through six and seven instars...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Armyworm; Artificial diet; Development; Life cycle; Soybean pod armyworm.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000400501
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