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Timm,Luís Carlos; Pires,Luiz Fernando; Roveratti,Renato; Arthur,Robson Clayton Jacques; Reichardt,Klaus; Oliveira,Júlio Cesar Martins de; Bacchi,Osny Oliveira Santos. |
Soil water content (theta) and bulk density (rhos) greatly influence important soil and plant processes, such as water movement, soil compaction, soil aeration, and plant root system development. Spatial and temporal variability of theta and rhos during different periods of the year and different phases of crops are of fundamental interest. This work involves the characterization of spatial and temporal patterns of theta and rhos during different climatic periods of year, aiming to verify whether there are significant temporal changes in rhos at the soil surface layer when submitted to wetting and drying cycles. The field experiment was carried out in a coffee plantation, Rhodic Kandiudalf soil, clayey texture. Using a neutron/gamma surface probe, theta... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Neutron/gamma surface probe; Wetting/drying cycles; Spatial and temporal variability. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000100009 |
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Silva,Adriana Lúcia da; Roveratti,Renato; Reichardt,Klaus; Bacchi,Osny Oliveira Santos; Timm,Luis Carlos; Bruno,Isabeli Pereira; Oliveira,Julio César Martins; Dourado Neto,Durval. |
Establishing field water balances is difficult and costly, the variability of their components being the major problem to obtain reliable results. This component variability is presented herein for a coffee crop grown in the Southern Hemisphere, on a tropical soil with 10% slope. It was observed that: rainfall has to be measured with an appropriate number of replicates; irrigation can introduce great variability into calculations; evapotranspiration, calculated as a remainder of the water balance equation, has exceedingly high coefficients of variation; the soil water storage component is the major contributor in error propagation calculations to estimate evapotranspiration; and that runoff can be satisfactorily controlled on the 10% slope through crop... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Component variability; Rainfall; Evapotranspiration; Soil water storage. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000200001 |
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