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Radiographic image analysis of Anacardium othonianum Rizz (anacardiaceae) achenes subjected to desiccation Agronomy
Silva, Lílian Abadia da; Sales, Juliana de Fátima; Neves, José Maria Gomes; Santos, Heloísa Oliveira dos; Silva, Glicélia Pereira.
Studies evaluating the internal morphology and seed quality of native species are essential for successful conservation programs. Our aim was to verify the efficiency of X-ray imagery in evaluating cashew-tree-of-the-cerrado (Anacardium othonianum Rizz.) achene viability after desiccation. The achenes were collected at 12% water content (w.b.) and dried in silica gel until they reached 10, 8, 6, and 4% (w.b.). The fruit morphology and the quality of the seeds were evaluated by X-ray test together with vigor, electrical conductivity and emergence tests. Achenes with different water contents were exposed to an X-ray machine at 18 kV for 11 s and were thereafter submitted to emergence tests. The images were analyzed, and the achenes were classified based on...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.03-2 X-Ray; Fruit tree; Cerrado; Desiccation; Internal morphology. Produção e Beneficiamento de Sementes.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/32484
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‘Desiccation tolerance of Rhamnidium elaeocarpum Reissek (Rhamnaceae) seeds Agronomy
Silva, Lílian Abadia da; Sales, Juliana de Fátima; Oliveira, João Almir; Pinho, Édila Vilela de Resende Von; Santos, Heloisa Oliveira dos; Soares, Marcos Antônio.
This study aimed to investigate the desiccation tolerance of Rhamnidium elaeocarpum Reissek seeds through physiological and biochemical alterations. Fruit were collected from the municipality of Jaupaci, Goias State, Brazil, when the water content of their seeds had a 37% wet basis (w.b.) and the seeds were subsequently kept in a drying oven with air circulation at a temperature of 35ºC until a water content was reached of 20 to 12% (w.b.). The following parameters were evaluated: germination, germination speed index, emergence, emergence speed index, electrical conductivity and respiration rate. Furthermore, the electrophoretic profile of the isoenzymes: catalase, peroxidase and esterase, the enzymatic activities of endo-β-mannanase and α-amylase and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.00-8 drying; Germination; Isoenzymes; Respiration rate; Heat-resistant proteins Produção e beneficiamento de sementes.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/19425
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