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Changes induced by co-inoculation in nitrogen–carbon metabolism in cowpea under salinity stress BJM
Santos,Alexandra de Andrade; Silveira,Joaquim Albenísio Gomes da; Guilherme,Eliezer de Araujo; Bonifacio,Aurenivia; Rodrigues,Artenisa Cerqueira; Figueiredo,Márcia do Vale Barreto.
ABSTRACT To mitigate the deleterious effects of abiotic stress, the use of plant growth-promoting bacteria along with diazotrophic bacteria has been increasing. The objectives of this study were to investigate the key enzymes related to nitrogen and carbon metabolism in the biological nitrogen fixation process and to elucidate the activities of these enzymes by the synergistic interaction between Bradyrhizobium and plant growth-promoting bacteria in the absence and presence of salt stress. Cowpea plants were cultivated under axenic conditions, inoculated with Bradyrhizobium and co-inoculated with Bradyrhizobium sp. and Actinomadura sp., Bradyrhizobium sp. and Bacillus sp., Bradyrhizobium sp. and Paenibacillus graminis, and Bradyrhizobium sp. and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: BNF; Plant growth-promoting bacteria; Glutamine synthetase; Acid invertase; Salinity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000400685
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Antioxidant response of cowpea co-inoculated with plant growth-promoting bacteria under salt stress BJM
Santos,Alexandra de Andrade; Silveira,Joaquim Albenísio Gomes da; Bonifacio,Aurenivia; Rodrigues,Artenisa Cerqueira; Figueiredo,Márcia do Vale Barreto.
Abstract Soil salinity is an important abiotic stress worldwide, and salt-induced oxidative stress can have detrimental effects on the biological nitrogen fixation. We hypothesized that co-inoculation of cowpea plants with Bradyrhizobium and plant growth-promoting bacteria would minimize the deleterious effects of salt stress via the induction of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidative protection. To test our hypothesis, cowpea seeds were inoculated with Bradyrhizobium or co-inoculated with Bradyrhizobium and plant growth-promoting bacteria and then submitted to salt stress. Afterward, the cowpea nodules were collected, and the levels of hydrogen peroxide; lipid peroxidation; total, reduced and oxidized forms of ascorbate and glutathione; and superoxide...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Plant-bacteria interactions; Reactive oxygen species; Salinity.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000300513
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