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DNA repair genes XRCC1 and XRCC3 polymorphisms and their relationship with the level of micronuclei in breast cancer patients Genet. Mol. Biol.
Santos,Raquel A.; Teixeira,Ana Claudia; Mayorano,Monica B.; Carrara,Helio H.A.; Andrade,Jurandyr M.; Takahashi,Catarina S..
Breast cancer (BC) is the most prevalent type worldwide, besides being one of the most common causes of death among women. It has been suggested that sporadic BC is most likely caused by low-penetrance genes, including those involved in DNA repair mechanisms. Furthermore, the accumulation of DNA damage may contribute to breast carcinogenesis. In the present study, the relationship between two DNA repair genes, viz., XRCC1 (Arg399Gln) and XRCC3 (Thr241Met) polymorphisms, and the levels of chromosome damage detected in 65 untreated BC women and 85 healthy controls, was investigated. Chromosome damage was evaluated through micronucleus assaying, and genotypes determined by PCR-RFLP methodology. The results showed no alteration in the risk of BC and DNA damage...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: DNA repair polymorphisms; Breast cancer; Micronucleus assay.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572010000400007
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Genotoxic effects of Tabebuia impetiginosa (Mart. Ex DC.) Standl. (Lamiales, Bignoniaceae) extract in Wistar rats Genet. Mol. Biol.
Lemos,Odilon A.; Sanches,Júlio C.M.; Silva,Ícaro E.F.; Silva,Márcio L.A.; Vinhólis,Adriana H.C.; Felix,Mireille A.P.; Santos,Raquel A.; Cecchi,Andréa O..
Tabebuia sp. is native to tropical rain forests throughout Central and South America. Although the biological and pharmacological effects of bark extracts have been intensely studied, little is known on the extract obtained from the flower. Herein, the genotoxic potential of a flower extract from T. impetiginosa ("ipê roxo") on the blood and liver cells of Wistar rats was evaluated. Experimental procedures involved only male animals. Graduated concentrations of the extract, viz., 100, 300 and 500 mg kg-1 of body weight, were gavage-administered and 24 h latter cells were collected and processed for analysis. With the exception of the 100 mg kg-1 dose, a significant increase in DNA damage was noted, when compared with a negative control group. Although the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tabebuia impetiginosa; Comet assay; Wistar rats; Natural compounds.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000300017
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