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| Pozzobon,Marisa Toniolo; Valls,José Franciso Montenegro; Santos,Sileuza dos. |
| A partir de coletas de germoplasma de espécies de Paspalum, realizadas nas cinco regiões do Brasil, e subseqüentes análises citológicas em mitose ou meiose, reportam-se os números de cromossomos de 107 acessos, distribuídos por 33 espécies, representativas de 13 dos grupos taxonómicos informais em que o gênero é tradicionalmente subdividido. No grupo Plicatula, sob intensa revisão taxonómica, 27 acessos são citados ainda sem identificação específica. A região sul é muito bem representada, com 65 acessos, seguida pela região centro-oeste, com 33. Os números cromossômicos de P filifolium (2n = 20), P hartwegianum (2n = 60), P. rhodopedum (2n = 40) e P wettsteinii (2n = 40 e 60) são relatados pela primeira vez. Também são novas as contagens de 2n = 50 para P.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Paspalum; Brasil; Gramíneas; Número somático; Nível de ploidia. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062000000200003 |
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| Pozzobon,Marisa Toniolo; Paganella,Marcelo Broilo; Santos,Sileuza dos; Valls,José Francisco Montenegro. |
| Somatic chromosome numbers are reported for thirty four germplasm accessions of Paspalum, Caespitosa group, representing five different species. All five species have shown x=10 as the basic chromosome number. The diploid 2n=20 chromosome number was confirmed for P. chacoense and P. indecorum, as well as sexuality for the latter. This is the first report of the chromosome number and cytological behavior for P. ligulare (2n=20 and 40), P. pleostachyum (2n=20, 30 and 40) and P. redondense (2n=20 and 40). The present results document regular meiosis in diploid accessions, with primarily bivalent pairing at diakinesis and metaphase I. Polyploids of these species had irregular meiosis, with univalent, trivalent, and quadrivalent chromosome associations. Diploid... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mode of reproduction; Ploidy level. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782013001100014 |
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| Pozzobon,Marisa Toniolo; Machado,Ana Caroline de Carvalho; Vaio,Magdalena; Valls,José Francisco Montenegro; Peñaloza,Andréa del Pilar de Souza; Santos,Sileuza dos; Côrtes,Ana Luiza; Rua,Gabriel Hugo. |
| Chromosome numbers were counted in 126 new accessions of 50 Paspalum species from Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Bolivia. The chromosome numbers 2n=12, 20, 24, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80 were confirmed. Chromosome numbers for P. arenarium (2n=20), P. barretoi (2n=20), P. aff. ceresia (2n=40), P. corcovadense (2n=20), P. crispulum (2n=20), P. flaccidum (2n=40), P. nummularium (2n=20), P. scalare (2n=20), P. vescum (2n=20) and P. rectum (2n=20) and a diploid cytotype of P. malacophyllum are reported for the first time. The predominance of tetraploid accessions (43.6%) was confirmed, but an unusually high number of diploid species (44%) and accessions (35.7%) was found. These results open new perspectives for breeding programs, phylogenetic studies, and for research... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chromosome; Diploid; Polyploid; Ploidy level; Hybrid; Genetic resources. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782008000500014 |
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