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Key Role of Alphaproteobacteria and Cyanobacteria in the Formation of Stromatolites of Lake Dziani Dzaha (Mayotte, Western Indian Ocean) ArchiMer
Gerard, Emmanuelle; De Goeyse, Siham; Hugoni, Mylene; Agogue, Helene; Richard, Laurent; Milesi, Vincent; Guyot, Francois; Lecourt, Lena; Borensztajn, Stephan; Joseph, Marie-beatrice; Leclerc, Thomas; Sarazin, Gerard; Jezequel, Didier; Leboulanger, Christophe; Ader, Magali.
Lake Dziani Dzaha is a thalassohaline tropical crater lake located on the "Petite Terre" Island of Mayotte (Comoros archipelago, Western Indian Ocean). Stromatolites are actively growing in the shallow waters of the lake shores. These stromatolites are mainly composed of aragonite with lesser proportions of hydromagnesite, calcite, dolomite, and phyllosilicates. They are morphologically and texturally diverse ranging from tabular covered by a cauliflower-like crust to columnar ones with a smooth surface. High-throughput sequencing of bacterial and archaeal 16S rRNA genes combined with confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) analysis revealed that the microbial composition of the mats associated with the stromatolites was clearly distinct from that of the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stromatolites; Alkaline lake; Pleurocapsales; Mg-silicate; Alphaproteobacteria; Anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria; Aragonite; Hydromagnesite.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00443/55451/56970.pdf
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Microbial Diversity and Cyanobacterial Production in Dziani Dzaha Crater Lake, a Unique Tropical Thalassohaline Environment ArchiMer
Leboulanger, Christophe; Agogue, Helene; Bernard, Cecile; Bouvy, Marc; Carre, Claire; Cellamare, Maria; Duval, Charlotte; Fouilland, Eric; Got, Patrice; Intertaglia, Laurent; Lavergne, Celine; Le Floc'H, Emilie; Roques, Cecile; Sarazin, Gerard.
This study describes, for the first time, the water chemistry and microbial diversity in Dziani Dzaha, a tropical crater lake located on Mayotte Island (Comoros archipelago, Western Indian Ocean). The lake water had a high level of dissolved matter and high alkalinity (10.614.5 g L-1 eq. CO32-, i.e. 160220 mM compare to around 22.5 in seawater), with salinity up to 52 psu, 1.5 higher than seawater. Hierarchical clustering discriminated Dziani Dzaha water from other alkaline, saline lakes, highlighting its thalassohaline nature. The phytoplankton biomass was very high, with a total chlorophyll a concentration of 524 to 875 mu g chl a L-1 depending on the survey, homogeneously distributed from surface to bottom (4 m). Throughout the whole water column the...
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Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00625/73731/74808.pdf
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Spatiotemporal variations in microbial diversity across the three domains of life in a tropical thalassohaline lake (Dziani Dzaha, Mayotte Island) ArchiMer
Hugoni, Mylene; Escalas, Arthur; Bernard, Cecile; Nicolas, Sebastien; Jezequel, Didier; Vazzoler, Fanny; Sarazin, Gerard; Leboulanger, Christophe; Bouvy, Marc; Got, Patrice; Ader, Magali; Troussellier, Marc; Agogue, Helene.
Thalassohaline ecosystems are hypersaline environments originating from seawater in which sodium chloride is the most abundant salt and the pH is alkaline. Studies focusing on microbial diversity in thalassohaline lakes are still scarce compared with those on athalassohaline lakes such as soda lakes that have no marine origin. In this work, we investigated multiple facets of bacterial, archaeal and eukaryotic diversity in the thalassohaline Lake Dziani Dzaha using a metabarcoding approach. We showed that bacterial and archaeal diversity were mainly affected by contrasting physicochemical conditions retrieved at different depths. While photosynthetic microorganisms were dominant in surface layers, chemotrophic phyla (Firmicutes or Bacteroidetes) and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Archaea; Bacteria; Eukaryotes; Extreme environment; Metabarcoding; Thalassohaline lake.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00464/57564/59738.pdf
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