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Martin, Alexis; Trouslard, Emmanuelle; Hautecoeur, Mélyne; Blettery, Jonathan; Moreau, Camille; Saucède, Thomas; Améziane, Nadia; Duhamel, Guy; Eléaume, Marc. |
The deep-sea benthic ecosystems of the French Kerguelen exclusive economic zone remain poorly understood. To address benthic conservation issues, the authors recently contributed expert knowledge to guide the recent extension of the Marine Reserve of the ‘Terres australes françaises’. In this new study, we propose a benthic ecoregionalisation of the northern Kerguelen Plateau based on a measurable and repeatable methodology that relies on the generalised dissimilarity modelling technique. Data of macro-epibenthic invertebrate species from the POKER 2 (2010) fish stock assessment survey have been used to compute the models. Our results allow us (i) to characterise and map benthic landscape units based on assemblages of marine invertebrates pooled by taxa... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Myctophidae; Bioluminescence; Coelenterazine; Dehydrocoelenterazine; Enol-sulfate; Biochemical assays. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00505/61671/65598.pdf |
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Saucède, Thomas; Guillaumot, Charlène; Michel, Loic; Fabri-ruiz, Salomé; Bazin, Alexis; Cabessut, Marie; Garcia-berro, Aurora; Mateos, Amélie; Mathieu, Olivier; De Ridder, Chantal; Dubois, Philippe; Danis, Bruno; David, Bruno; Diaz, Angie; Lepoint, Gilles; Motreuil, Sébastien; Poulin, Elie; Féral, Jean-pierre. |
In the Kerguelen Islands, the multiple effects of climate change are expected to impact coastal marine habitats. Species distribution models (SDM) can represent a convenient tool to predict the biogeographic response of species to climate change but biotic interactions are not considered in these models. Nevertheless, new species interactions can emerge in communities exposed to environmental changes and the structure of biotic interactions is directly related to the potential resilience of ecosystems. Trophic interaction studies can help predict species vulnerability to environmental changes using carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) stable isotope ratios to generate trophic models. Using new available data inputs, we generated robust SDM and trophic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fisheries interactions; Sperm whale; Patagonian toothfish; Kerguelen; Depredation. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00592/70389/68471.pdf |
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