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Momino,Wakana; Félix,Têmis Maria; Abeche,Alberto Mantovani; Zandoná,Denise Isabel; Scheibler,Gabriela Gayer; Chambers,Christina; Jones,Kenneth Lyons; Flores,Renato Zamora; Schüler-Faccini,Lavínia. |
Prenatal alcohol exposure can have serious and permanent adverse effects. The developing brain is the most vulnerable organ to the insults of prenatal alcohol exposure. A behavioral phenotype of prenatal alcohol exposure including conduct disorders is also described. This study on a sample of Brazilian adolescents convicted for criminal behavior aimed to evaluate possible clinical features of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS). These were compared to a control group of school adolescents, as well as tested for other environmental risk factors for antisocial behavior. A sample of 262 institutionalized male adolescents due to criminal behavior and 154 male students aged between 13 and 21 years comprised the study population. Maternal use of alcohol was admitted by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prenatal alcohol exposure; Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder; Criminal behavior; Conduct disorder; FAS; FASD. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000600011 |
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Palmero,Edenir I.; Caleffi,Maira; Schüler-Faccini,Lavínia; Roth,Fernanda L.; Kalakun,Luciane; Netto,Cristina Brinkmann Oliveira; Skonieski,Giovana; Giacomazzi,Juliana; Weber,Bernadete; Giugliani,Roberto; Camey,Suzi A.; Ashton-Prolla,Patricia. |
In 2004, a population-based cohort (the Núcleo Mama Porto Alegre - NMPOA Cohort) was started in Porto Alegre, southern Brazil and within that cohort, a hereditary breast cancer study was initiated, aiming to determine the prevalence of hereditary breast cancer phenotypes and evaluate acceptance of a genetic cancer risk assessment (GCRA) program. Women from that cohort who reported a positive family history of cancer were referred to GCRA. Of the 9218 women enrolled, 1286 (13.9%) reported a family history of cancer. Of the 902 women who attended GCRA, 55 (8%) had an estimated lifetime risk of breast cancer ³ 20% and 214 (23.7%) had pedigrees suggestive of a breast cancer predisposition syndrome; an unexpectedly high number of these fulfilled criteria for... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Breast cancer; Genetic counseling; Hereditary cancer syndromes. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000300004 |
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Garcias,Gilberto de Lima; Schüler-Faccini,Lavínia. |
We describes a study in which conventional wisdom about congenital malformations was investigated, the two main objectives being to list mothers' ideas by comparing six well-known causes of congenital abnormalities (ingestion of alcoholic beverages, smoking tobacco, drug use, marriage between relatives (consanguinity), rubella infection, maternal age) with explanations current in the general population and to discover the most common fallacies held by the general population concerning such abnormalities. The data were collected from 1 January to 31 December 1995 during a population study in which mothers were interviewed in hospitals in the city of Pelotas (population 400,000), Rio Grande do Sul state, Brazil. On each day of the study, the first three... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Congenital abnormalities; Beliefs; Superstition; Pregnancy; Teratogen. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572004000200003 |
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Palmero,Edenir Inêz; Alemar,Bárbara; Schüler-Faccini,Lavínia; Hainaut,Pierre; Moreira-Filho,Carlos Alberto; Ewald,Ingrid Petroni; Santos,Patricia Koehler dos; Ribeiro,Patricia Lisbôa Izetti; Oliveira Netto,Cristina Brinkmann de; Calvez-Kelm,Florence Le; Tavtigian,Sean; Cossio,Silvia Liliana; Giugliani,Roberto; Caleffi,Maira; Ashton-Prolla,Patricia. |
Abstract In Brazil, breast cancer is a public health care problem due to its high incidence and mortality rates. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of hereditary breast cancer syndromes (HBCS) in a population-based cohort in Brazils southernmost capital, Porto Alegre. All participants answered a questionnaire about family history (FH) of breast, ovarian and colorectal cancer and those with a positive FH were invited for genetic cancer risk assessment (GCRA). If pedigree analysis was suggestive of HBCS, genetic testing of the BRCA1, BRCA2, TP53, and CHEK2 genes was offered. Of 902 women submitted to GCRA, 214 had pedigrees suggestive of HBCS. Fifty of them underwent genetic testing: 18 and 40 for BRCA1/BRCA2 and TP53 mutation screening,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Breast cancer predisposition syndrome; Hereditary breast cancer; Genetic cancer risk assessment. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572016000200210 |
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