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Impact of Fungicide Residues on Polymerase Chain Reaction and on Yeast Metabolism BABT
Silva,Gildo Almeida da; Bernardi,Taís Letícia; Schaker,Patrícia Dayane Carvalho; Agustini,Bruna Carla; Mello,Loiva Maria de; Valente,Patrícia.
ABSTRACT The indiscriminate use of pesticides on grape crops is harmful for consumers´ healthin “in natura” consumption and in the ingestion of wine and grape juice. During winemaking, a rapid and efficient fermentation stage is critical to avoid proliferation of contaminating microorganisms and to guarantee the product´s quality. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has the advantage of detecting these contaminants in the early stages of fermentation. However,this enzymatic reaction may also be susceptible to specific problems, reducing its efficiency. Agricultural practices, such as fungicide treatments, may be a source of PCR inhibiting factors and may also interfere in the normal course of fermentation.The action of the pesticides captan and folpet on PCR...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fungicide; PCR inhibitors; Stuck fermentation; Taq polymerase inhibitors; Yeast growth.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132016000100515
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Rapid yeast DNA extraction by boiling and freeze-thawing without using chemical reagents and DNA purification BABT
Silva,Gildo Almeida da; Bernardi,Taís Letícia; Schaker,Patrícia Dayane Carvalho; Menegotto,Morgana; Valente,Patricia.
The purpose of this work was to study a rapid yeast DNA extraction by boiling and freeze-thawing processes without using chemical reagents or any purification procedures, to obtain a high grade PCR-product. A specific DNA fragment of the 18S region of Dekkera bruxellensis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae was chosen. The described boiling and freeze-thawing protocols generated the PCR-grade product preparations and could be used to process many samples. The amplification of the fragments could be observed after 30 and 35 cycles. These processes of extraction without using any kind of chemical reagents, especial water, and purification procedures proved to be efficient, reproducible, simple, fast, and inexpensive.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Boiling; Freeze-thawing; DNA extraction; Dekkera bruxellensis; Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000200020
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