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Impacts of socio-economic factors on farm household dynamics - empirical survey data in an agent-based model application AgEcon
Schnicke, Hauke Joachim.
This paper addresses three issues of socio-economic factors of Hungarian farm households and their impacts on structural change. This concerns the role of age as a factor influencing the opportunity costs of labour, the impact of empirical age patterns on structural change, and the role of a varied probability of young farm successors entering into the farming business. Results of a farm household survey are integrated in simulation experiments with the agent-based model AgriPoliS which has been adapted to a Hungarian case study region. It could be shown that impediments of a flexible labour adjustment slow down structural change while the timing of persisting or exiting of farms highly depends on the age distribution of farmers.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Socio-economic characteristics; Farm households; Empirical age patterns; Farm succession; Structural change; Community/Rural/Urban Development; Q18; Q14.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/94905
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EXPLORING THE ROLE OF SUCCESSION PATTERNS IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPEAN'S DUALISTIC FARM STRUCTURES AgEcon
Schnicke, Hauke Joachim; Happe, Kathrin; Sahrbacher, Christoph; Kellermann, Konrad.
This paper analyses the interplay between farm adjustments on individual farms in dualistic farm structures over time using an agent-based simulation approach. In particular, explore the development of individual farms when there are off-farm work opportunities and different propensities of younger farm successors to take over the farm. Results show that despite of large numbers of individual farms leaving agriculture, the impacts on land use, production, and income are independent on different propensities to take over a farm.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Dualistic farm structures; Individual farms; Generation change; Succession; Farm Management; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/6668
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STRUCTURAL CHANGE AND FARM LABOUR ADJUSTMENTS IN A DUALISTIC FARM STRUCTURE: A SIMULATION STUDY FOR THE REGION NITRA IN SOUTHWEST SLOVAKIA AgEcon
Schnicke, Hauke Joachim; Happe, Kathrin; Sahrbacher, Christoph.
This Discussion Paper explores interactions between structural impediments to labour adjustment, specific labour adjustment patterns and the impacts of differing economical and political frames. Based on the agent-based simulation framework AgriPoliS adjusted to the agricultural structure of the region Nitra in southwest Slovakia, we carry out a range of simulation experiments on the possible interplay between off-farm job opportunities for farm operators, growth in other sectors of the economy, and policy impacts. Results show that free movement of labour between sectors leads to strong adjustments in the agricultural labour force and benefits farms with a growth potential. EU Accession and a subsequent decoupling of payments lead farms to stay in...
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Labour input; Structural change; Agent-based modelling; Agricultural policy analysis. Landwirtschaftliche Beschäftigung; Strukturwandel; Agentenbasierte Modellierung; Politikanalyse; Agribusiness; Farm Management; Labor and Human Capital; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; Q 12; Q 18.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/91736
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