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Assessing the implications of mycotoxins on productive efficiency of broilers and growing pigs Scientia Agricola
Kipper,Marcos; Andretta,Ines; Ribeiro,Andréa Machado Leal; Pires,Paula Gabriela da Silva; Franceschina,Carolina Schell; Cardinal,Kátia Maria; Moraes,Priscila de Oliveira; Schroeder,Bruna.
ABSTRACT: The effects of mycotoxins on the productive performance of growing pigs and broilers were evaluated using meta-analytical approach. Two databases were constructed: (1) Broilers, with information collected from 51,497 birds and published in 158 scientific papers from 1980 to 2016; and (2) Pigs, with information collected from 7,743 animals and published in 72 scientific papers from 1980 to 2015. The meta-analyses were performed independently for each specie, following three sequential analyses: graphical, correlation, and variance-covariance. Broilers and pigs challenged by mycotoxins reduced (p < 0.05) feed intake by 9 and 6 %, weight gain by 15 and 11 %, and feed efficiency by 6 and 4 % compared with non-challenged animals, respectively....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aflatoxins; Deoxynivalenol; Nutrition; Poultry; Piglet.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162020000300400
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Estimation of productive losses caused by withdrawal of antibiotic growth promoter from pig diets – Meta-analysis Scientia Agricola
Cardinal,Kátia Maria; Andretta,Ines; Silva,Marcos Kipper da; Stefanello,Thais Bastos; Schroeder,Bruna; Ribeiro,Andréa Machado Leal.
ABSTRACT: This study was designed to simulate productive and economic losses due to the withdrawal of antibiotic growth promoters (AGP) from pig diets. Articles that compared diets with AGP (AGP+) or without AGP (AGP–) for pigs were collected from electronic databases and the performance results were entered in a database. A meta-analysis was performed following the sequence: graphical analysis, correlation, and variance-covariance. The performance results observed in the meta-analysis, feed cost, and AGP costs were used to build equations to estimate the economic effect of withdrawing AGP. The database comprised 81 scientific articles containing 103 experiments totalizing 42,923 pigs. Avilamycin (24.7 %) was the most frequent AGP in the database, followed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Addditive; Feed conversion; Feed cost; Productive cost; Swine.
Ano: 2021 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000700401
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