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Costa,Rodrigo Véras da; Simon,Jones; Cota,Luciano Viana; Silva,Dagma Dionísia da; Almeida,Rodrigo Estevam Munhoz de; Lanza,Fabrício Eustáquio; Lago,Bruno Cocco; Pereira,Alan Alves; Campos,Leonardo José Motta; Figueiredo,José Edson Fontes. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to assess yield losses due to stalk rot in corn (Zea mays) hybrids, as well as to identify the main pathogenic fungi responsible for the disease during the off-season, in the state of Tocantins, Brazil. Two field experiments were carried out, one with five hybrids, in 2015, and another with four, in 2016. Ears of healthy and stalk rot-infected plants were collected from each plot, at harvest. Ear size, grain and ear weights, and grain moisture content were measured. From each diseased plant, a stalk piece with two to three nodes was removed for pathogen identification and quantification. The most common pathogens were: Fusarium graminearum, Stenocarpella maydis, and Macrophomina phaseolina. All yield parameters were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fusarium graminearum; Zea mays; Lodging; Stalk breakage; Stem disease. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000102300 |
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Andrade,Carlos Augusto Oliveira de; Borghi,Emerson; Bortolon,Leandro; Bortolon,Elisandra Solange Oliveira; Camargo,Francelino Peteno de; Avanzi,Junior Cesar; Simon,Jones; Silva,Rubens Ribeiro da; Fidelis,Rodrigo Ribeiro. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the straw production and the agronomic performance of soybean intercropped with oversown forage species, in no-tillage system. A randomized complete block design was carried out with four replicates, in a 5×2+2 factorial arrangement, as follows: five forage species - Urochloa brizantha 'Marandu', Urochloa ruziziensis, Panicum maximum 'Mombaça', Panicum maximum 'Massai', and Pennisetum americanum -, intercropped with soybean over two crop years (2013/2014 and 2014/2015), plus two controls, with P. americanum sowed in succession to soybean or with soybean monocropping followed by winter fallow (traditional cultivation). Soybean yield components and forage straw yield were evaluated. None of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Integrated crop-livestock system; Oversowing; Plant cover; Soil cover crops. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017001000861 |
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Simon,Jones; Angelocci,Luiz R.. |
O balanço de radiação da copa das árvores (Rnc) é uma das principais variáveis de interesse em estudos hídricos e de crescimento de culturas de espécies lenhosas, mas sua determinação direta é tarefa difícil e limitada a trabalhos experimentais. O uso da técnica de varredura da copa por radiômetros com integração espaço-temporal da absorção pela folhagem permite testar modelos de estimativa e estabelecer relações entre Rnc e variáveis meteorológicas, como saldo de radiação de gramado (Rng) e radiação solar global (Rg). A técnica de varredura foi usada em um trecho de renque de pomar de limeira ácida e de cafezal, em Piracicaba, SP, tendo-se verificado bons ajustes por equações lineares e polinomiais quadráticas, para a relação de Rnc com Rng e com Rg nas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Saldo de radiação; Pomar; Citros; Cafezal. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662014001200003 |
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