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Mechanisms involved in anti-aging effects of guarana (Paullinia cupana) in Caenorhabditis elegans BJMBR
Arantes,L.P.; Machado,M.L.; Zamberlan,D.C.; da Silveira,T.L.; da Silva,T.C.; da Cruz,I.B.M.; Ribeiro,E.E.; Aschner,M.; Soares,F.A.A..
Guarana (Paullinia cupana) is habitually ingested by people in the Amazon region and is a key ingredient in various energy drinks consumed worldwide. Extension in longevity and low prevalence of chronic age-related diseases have been associated to habitual intake of guarana. Anti-aging potential of guarana was also demonstrated in Caenorhabditis elegans; however, the mechanisms involved in its effects are not clear. Herein, we investigated the putative pathways that regulate the effects of guarana ethanolic extract (GEE) on lifespan using C. elegans. The major known longevity pathways were analyzed through mutant worms and RT-qPCR assay (DAF-2, DAF-16, SKN-1, SIR-2.1, HSF-1). The possible involvement of purinergic signaling was also investigated. This...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aging; Antioxidant; Guarana; Lifespan; Natural products; Xanthines.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018000900602
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Influence of the test situation on pup retrieval behavior of normal and undernourished lactating rats BJMBR
Rocha,J.B.T.; Soares,F.A.A.; de Mello,C.F..
Undernutrition of dams and pups disrupts the retrieval efficiency of mothers. However, if the mothers are assessed in their home cages, they spend more time with their litters. In the present study the effect of test conditions on pup retrieval behavior of mothers receiving a 25% (well-nourished group) and 8% casein diet (undernourished group) was examined. In agreement with previous studies, undernourished mothers spent more time with their litters than well-nourished dams as lactation proceeded. Pup retrieval behavior varied with test conditions. In the first experiment, the maternal behavior of dams was assessed by the standard procedure (pups were separated from their mother and scattered over the floor of the home cage). The mother was then returned...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Retrieval; Undernourishment; Pup behavior; Lactating rats.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2002000100013
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Cryotherapy: biochemical alterations involved in reduction of damage induced by exhaustive exercise BJMBR
Furtado,A.B.V.; Hartmann,D.D.; Martins,R.P.; Rosa,P.C.; da Silva,I.K.; Duarte,B.S.L.; Signori,L.U.; Soares,F.A.A.; Puntel,G.O..
When exercises are done in intense or exhaustive modes, several acute biochemical mechanisms are triggered. The use of cryotherapy as cold-water immersion is largely used to accelerate the process of muscular recovery based on its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. The present study aimed to study the biochemical effects of cold-water immersion treatment in mice submitted to exercise-induced exhaustion. Swiss albino mice were divided into 4 treatment groups: control, cold-water immersion (CWI), swimming exhaustive protocol (SEP), and SEP+CWI. Treatment groups were subdivided into times of analysis: 0, 1, 3, and 5 days. Exhaustion groups were submitted to one SEP session, and the CWI groups submitted to one immersion session (12 min at 12°C) every...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Exercise-induced damage; Muscular damage; Reactive species; Cold-water immersion; Therapeutic cold.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2018001100606
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Rosmarinus officinalis L. increases Caenorhabditis elegans stress resistance and longevity in a DAF-16, HSF-1 and SKN-1-dependent manner BJMBR
Zamberlan,D.C.; Amaral,G.P.; Arantes,L.P.; Machado,M.L.; Mizdal,C.R.; Campos,M.M.A.; Soares,F.A.A..
Improving overall health and quality of life, preventing diseases and increasing life expectancy are key concerns in the field of public health. The search for antioxidants that can inhibit oxidative damage in cells has received a lot of attention. Rosmarinus officinalis L. represents an exceptionally rich source of bioactive compounds with pharmacological properties. In the present study, we explored the effects of the ethanolic extract of R. officinalis (eeRo) on stress resistance and longevity using the non-parasitic nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a model. We report for the first time that eeRo increased resistance against oxidative and thermal stress and extended C. elegans longevity in an insulin/IGF signaling pathway-dependent manner. These data...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Caenorhabditis elegans; Natural compounds; Rosemary; Daf-2; Stress resistance; Aging.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2016000900601
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