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Analysis of genetic variability in three species of Pimelodidae (Ostariophysi - Siluriformes) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Almeida,Fernanda S. de; Sodré,Leda M.K..
Genetic variability of three Pimelodidae species, Pimelodus maculatus, Iheringichthys labrosus, and Pinirampus pirinampu, collected at one site in the Tibagi River, was comparatively analyzed using protein data for six systems which code 15 loci in liver, muscle, and heart. The proportion of polymorphic loci (<img src="http:/img/fbpe/gmb/v21n4/21n4a14.jpg" alt="21n4a14.jpg (768 bytes)" align="middle">) for P. maculatus, I. labrosus, and P. pirinampu was 13.33, 20, and 6.67%, respectively, and mean heterozigosity was 6, 8.3, and 4.3%. The genetic identity value (I) was 0.32 between P. maculatus and I. labrosus, 0.37 between P. maculatus and P. pirinampu, and 0.58 between I. labrosus and P. pirinampu. This value suggests that these two latter species...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47571998000400014
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Genetic structure analysis of Eufriesea violacea (Hymenoptera, Apidae) populations from southern Brazilian Atlantic rainforest remnants Genet. Mol. Biol.
Sofia,Silvia H.; Paula,Francine M. de; Santos,Aline M. dos; Almeida,Fernanda S.; Sodré,Leda M.K..
Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were used to analyze the genetic structure of Eufriesea violacea populations in three fragments (85.47, 832.58 and 2800 ha) of Atlantic rainforest located in the north of the Brazilian state of Paraná. A total of twelve primers produced 206 loci, of which 129 were polymorphic (95% criterion). The proportions of polymorphic loci in each population ranged from 57.28% to 59.2%, revealing very similar levels of genetic variability in the groups of bees from each fragment. Unbiased genetic distances between groups ranged from 0.0171 to 0.0284, the smallest genetic distance occurring between bees from the two larger fragments. These results suggest that the E. violacea populations from the three fragments have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Euglossine bees; Euglossina; Rainforest fragments; Genetic variability; RAPD.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000300026
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Genetic diversity of Hypostomus ancistroides (Teleostei, Loricariidae) from an urban stream Genet. Mol. Biol.
Sofia,Silvia H.; Galindo,Bruno A.; Paula,Francine M.; Sodré,Leda M.K.; Martinez,Cláudia B.R..
In this study, random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers were applied to analyze the genetic diversity of samples of the Neotropical catfish Hypostomus ancistroides, collected from four sites (S1, S2, S3 and S4) along an urban stream in Southern Brazil. The 11 primers used in RAPD analysis amplified 147 loci, 76 (51.7%) of which were polymorphic. The proportions of polymorphic loci observed in the four samples were: 29.93% (S1), 31.97% (S2), 23.81% (S3) and 38.77% (S4). The average heterozygosity within sampling localities ranged from 0.1230 to 0.1526 and unbiased genetic distances ranged from 0.0253 to 0.0445. AMOVA partitioned 90.85% of the total variation within samples and 9.15% among samples. Excepting for the sample pair S1-S2 (phiST = 0.02784;...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Loricariid fish; Genetic diversity; RAPD; Siluriformes.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000200027
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Genetic similarity among male bees of Euglossa truncata Rebêlo &amp; Moure (Hymenoptera: Apidae) revealed by RAPD markers Neotropical Entomology
Suzuki,Karen M.; Almeida,Fernanda S.; Sodré,Leda M.K.; Pascual,Amália N.T.; Sofia,Silvia H..
The genetic RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA) markers have been used successfully in taxonomical studies of several groups of organisms. In the present study these molecular markers were used to analyze the genetic similarity among eighteen males of Euglossa truncata Rebêlo &amp; Moure exhibiting variations in two morphological characters (colour of the antennal scape and metaepisternal hairs) which are frequently used to identify this species of euglossine bee. The twelve primers used in the RAPD analysis amplified 127 loci, of which 40 (31.5%) were polymorphic, showing some variation among the individuals. The coefficients of genetic similarity among the individuals ranged from 0.79 to 0.95, indicating a rather high genetic similarity among the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Euglossini; Orchid bee; Euglossine bee; Molecular marker.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2006000400008
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Evaluation of the RAPD profiles from different body parts of Euglossa pleosticta Dressler male bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae, Euglossina) Neotropical Entomology
Pascual,Amália N.T.; Suzuki,Karen M.; Almeida,Fernanda S.; Sodré,Leda M.K.; Sofia,Silvia H..
In the current literature, information is scarce on which part of the adult insect body is suitable for isolation of genomic DNA for genetic analysis based on DNA-markers. In this study, we evaluated RAPD profiles generated from total genomic DNA isolated from distinct body parts (head, legs, thorax + wings and abdomen) of 12 males of Euglossa pleosticta Dressler. From the total of bands analyzed, 9.0% did not show reproducibility. Percent variations of bands in each body segment were: 1.1% (head); 0.4% (legs); 0.8% (thorax/wings) and 6.7% (abdomen). The much higher variation (chi2one sample = 10.27; df = 1; P < 0.01) in the RAPD profiles obtained by using DNA isolated from abdomen of the euglossine males suggests that this body part of adult insects...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Apoidea; Euglossini; Orchid bee; Euglossine bee; Molecular marker.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-566X2006000600014
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