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Biophysicochemical characterization of Pyocin SA189 produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa SA189 BJM
Naz,Sehar Afshan; Jabeen,Nusrat; Sohail,Muhammad; Rasool,Sheikh Ajaz.
Abstract Pseudomonas aeruginosa, in spite of being a ubiquitous organism (as it is found in soil, water, and humans), is also an opportunistic pathogen. In order to maintain its diversity in the community, it produces various toxic proteins, known as, bacteriocins. In the present study, pyocin SA189, which is a bacteriocin produced by P. aeruginosa SA189 (isolated from a clinical sample) was characterized. P. aeruginosa SA189, as identified by the conventional and 16S rRNA gene amplification, produced pyocin SA189 of molecular weight of 66 k Da. The pyocin showed antimicrobial activity against several clinically relevant Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and was substantially stable for wide ranges of temperature and pH. Furthermore, the pyocin also...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bacteriocin; Pyocin; P. aeruginosa.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000401147
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Production of plant cell wall degrading enzymes by monoculture and co-culture of Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus terreus under SSF of banana peels BJM
Rehman,Shazia; Aslam,Hina; Ahmad,Aqeel; Khan,Shakeel Ahmed; Sohail,Muhammad.
Filamentous fungi are considered to be the most important group of microorganisms for the production of plant cell wall degrading enzymes (CWDE), in solid state fermentations. In this study, two fungal strains Aspergillus niger MS23 and Aspergillus terreus MS105 were screened for plant CWDE such as amylase, pectinase, xylanase and cellulases (β-glucosidase, endoglucanase and filterpaperase) using a novel substrate, Banana Peels (BP) for SSF process. This is the first study, to the best of our knowledge, to use BP as SSF substrate for plant CWDE production by co-culture of fungal strains. The titers of pectinase were significantly improved in co-culture compared to mono-culture. Furthermore, the enzyme preparations obtained from monoculture and co-culture...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Solid state fermentation; Plant cell wall degrading enzymes (CWDE); Banana peels; Aspergillus strains; Enzymatic hydrolysis.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000400045
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Formulation and in vitro evaluation of mucoadhesive controlled release matrix tablets of flurbiprofen using response surface methodology BJPS
Khalid,Ikrima; Ahmad,Mahmood; Minhas,Muhammad Usman; Sohail,Muhammad.
The objective of the current study was to formulate mucoadhesive controlled release matrix tablets of flurbiprofen and to optimize its drug release profile and bioadhesion using response surface methodology. Tablets were prepared via a direct compression technique and evaluated for in vitro dissolution parameters and bioadhesive strength. A central composite design for two factors at five levels each was employed for the study. Carbopol 934 and sodium carboxymethylcellulose were taken as independent variables. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy studies were performed to observe the stability of the drug during direct compression and to check for a drug-polymer interaction. Various kinetic models were applied to evaluate drug release from the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Flurbifrofen/mucoadhesive controlled release tablets/formulation; Flurbifrofen/mucoadhesive controlled release tablets/in vitroevaluation; Drugs/release profile; Drugs/bioadhesion; Tablets/direct compression.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502014000300493
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