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Renal- and calcium-dependent vascular effects of Polybia paulista wasp venom J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Vinhote,JFC; Torres,AFC; Dantas,RT; Praciano,TP; Menezes,RRPPB; Sousa,DF; Brito,TS; Lima,FJB; Toyama,MH; Magalhães,PJ; Monteiro,HSA; Martins-Nunes,AMC.
In the present study, the effects of Polybia paulista venom (PPV) on renal and vascular tissues were investigated. Isolated kidneys perfused with PPV (1 and 3 μg/mL) had increased perfusion pressure, renal vascular resistance, urinary flow, and glomerular filtration rate; and reduced sodium tubular transport. Histological evaluation demonstrated deposits of proteins in Bowman's space and tubular lumen, and focal areas of necrosis. The venom promoted a cytotoxic effect on Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells. A significant increase in lactic dehydrogenase levels was observed in response to venom exposure. In isolated mesenteric vascular beds, pressure and vascular resistance augmented in a dose-dependent manner. PPV increased the contractility of aortic...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Polybia paulista; Venom; Kidney; Aorta; MDCK.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000200011
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Antivenom action on renal effects induced by Thalassophryne nattereri venom J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Martins,AMC; Barbosa,PSF; Sousa,DF; Alves,CD; Menezes,DB; Lima,C; Lopes-Ferreira,M; Fonteles,MC; Monteiro,HSA.
Thalassophryne nattereri (niquim) is a venomous fish responsible for numerous accidents involving fishermen in northern and northeastern Brazil. The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the action of antivenom on renal effects caused by Thalassophryne nattereri venom. Isolated kidneys of Wistar rats were perfused with a previously dialyzed Krebs-Henseleit solution containing 6 g% bovine serum albumin. The antivenom action was studied through perfusion pressure (PP), renal vascular resistance (RVR), urinary flow (UF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The niquim venom (1 µg/mL), the antivenom alone (1 µg/mL) or the venom incubated with antivenom were added to the system 30 minutes after the beginning of each perfusion. Previous works have...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Thalassophryne nattereri; Antivenom; Kidney.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992009000100011
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Renal and vascular effects of Crotalus durissus cumanensis venom and its crotoxin fraction J. Venom. Anim. Toxins incl. Trop. Dis.
Pereira,TP; Bezerra de Menezes,RRPP; Torres,AFC; Brito,TS; Batista-Lima,FJ; Vinhote,JFC; Sousa,DF; Ximenes,RM; Toyama,MH; Diz Filho,EBS; Magalhães,PJC; Monteiro,HSA; Martins,AMC.
In this study, we evaluated the actions of Crotalus durissus cumanensis venom (CDCmV), and its crotoxin (Crtx) fraction, on renal and vascular functions in Wistar rats. In isolated perfused kidneys, CDCmV (10 µg/mL) significantly increased the perfusion pressure (PP) from 110.7 ± 2.4 to 125.3 ± 2.8 mmHg after 30 minutes. This effect was accompanied by an increased renal vascular resistance (RVR) from 5.4 ± 0.1 to 6.2 ± 0.2 mmHg/mL.g-1.min-1. We observed decreases in urinary flow (UF) from 0.13 ± 0.01 to 0.05 ± 001 mL.g-1.min-1 and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) from 0.66 ± 0.06 to 0.18 ± 0.02 mL.g-1.min-1. Crtx did not change PP or RVR, but diminished GFR (from 0.65 ± 0.05 to 0.26 ± 003 mL.g-1.min-1) and UF (from 0.11 ± 0.008 to 0.09 ± 0.008...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Kidney; Vascular injuries; Crotalus durissus cumanensis; Crotoxin.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992011000300014
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