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Mycobacterium bovis infection in goats from the Northeast region of Brazil BJM
Higino,Severino Silvano dos Santos; Pinheiro,Sônia Regina; Souza,Gisele Oliveira de; Dib,Cristina Corsi; Rosário,Tatiana Reis do; Melville,Priscilla Anne; Alves,Clebert José; Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de.
A total of 8,058 male and female mixed-breed goats and 1-4 years of age were slaughtered over a period of 7 months at the public slaughterhouse of Patos city, Paraíba state, in the Northeast region of Brazil; 822 animals were inspected for gross lesions of tuberculosis, and 12 (1.46%) had lesions suggestive of tuberculosis in the mammary gland, lungs, liver and mediastinal, mesenteric, submandibular, parotid and prescapular lymph nodes. Presence of granulomatous lesions was confirmed in the submandibular lymph node of one (8.3%) goat at the histopathological examination and at the mycobacterium culture the same sample was confirmed positive. Isolate was confirmed as belonging to the M. tuberculosis complex by PCR restriction enzyme analysis (PRA)....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Caprine tuberculosis; Mycobacterium culture; PCR restriction enzyme analysis; Spoligotyping.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000400028
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Efficacy of leptospiral commercial vaccines on the protection against an autochtonous strain recovered in Brazil BJM
Sonada,Rafael Bazaglia; Azevedo,Sérgio Santos de; Soto,Francisco Rafael Martins; Costa,Diego Figueiredo da; Morais,Zenaide Maria de; Souza,Gisele Oliveira de; Gonçales,Amane Paldês; Miraglia,Fabiana; Vasconcellos,Sílvio Arruda.
Abstract In swine and bovines, leptospirosis prevention and control is carried out via vaccination of susceptible animals using bacterins. However, the efficiency of leptospirosis vaccines has been questioned. This work aimed to investigate the potency of five leptospirosis vaccines sold commercially in Brazil, challenging the animals with one autochthonous strain of Leptospira, Canicola serovar, denoted LO4, isolated from swine. The standard protocol was followed, and renal carriers of Leptospira were identified among the surviving animals by culture and PCR. Of the five vaccines tested, only two proved effective. None of the surviving animals was positive by culture; however, one animal was positive by PCR. Three of the five vaccines sold commercially in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Leptospirosis; Vaccination; Production animals; Control.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000200347
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Cross-protection between experimental anti-leptospirosis bacterins BJM
Dib,Cristina Corsi; Gonçales,Amane Paldês; Morais,Zenaide Maria de; Souza,Gisele Oliveira de; Miraglia,Fabiana; Abreu,Patricia Antonia Estima; Vasconcellos,Silvio Arruda.
We investigated the existence of cross-protection between two anti-leptospirosis monovalent experimental bacterins produced with two strains of Leptospira serogroup Pomona: Fromm strain of serovar Kennewicky, isolated from pigs in the United States, and strain GR6 of serovar Pomona isolated from pigs in Brazil. Both were added of aluminum hydroxide as an adjuvant. Experimental bacterins were tested with the hamster potency test in order to assess protection provided against the disease and against the establishment of kidney infection. Controls were polyvalent commercial vaccine produced with Leptospira strains isolated outside Brazil, which included a representative of Pomona serovar, or Sorensen solution added of aluminum hydroxide adjuvant. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pomona; Hamsters; Bacterin; Cross-protection.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300042
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