|
|
|
| Registros recuperados: 21 | |
|
| |
|
|
| Karstedt,Fernanda; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz. |
| Os sistemas florestais de Santa Catarina são poucos estudados em relação à diversidade de Agaricales. O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar e comparar a diversidade de Agaricales em dois sistemas florestais, no município de Joinville, SC. Parcelas de 20×20 m foram estabelecidas: três em Floresta Ombrófila Densa e três em plantações de Pinus. Basidiomas de fungos agaricóides foram coletados em janeiro, março, maio, julho, setembro e novembro/2004. Foram identificadas 40 espécies, 31 na Floresta e 10 nas plantações. A família mais representada foi Tricholomataceae, com 48% das espécies registradas na Floresta. As espécies com maior abundância relativa foram Camarophyllus buccinulus (41%) na Floresta e Lactarius cf. fragilis (53%) nas plantações. As mesmas... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Basidiomycetes; Floresta Atlântica; Pinus elliottii; Riqueza específica. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062008000400014 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Goetten,Luis Claudio; Moretto,Geraldo; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz. |
| Mycorrhizal fungus inoculum produced on-farm can be used during production of woody plant seedlings to reduce costs associated with purchase of commercial inoculant and fertilization. This study aimed to test the efficiency of a mycorrhizal inoculant produced on-farm to promote growth and nutrition of woody species in combination with different levels of phosphorus. Plants were submitted to different treatments of phosphorus (0, 40 and 80 mg P/dm3) and mycorrhizal inoculation (uninoculated, and inoculation with Rhizophagus clarus [Rc] or Claroideoglomus etunicatum [Ce]). Species included were Luehea divaricata, Centrolobium robustum, Schinus terebinthifolius, Garcinia gardneriana, Cedrella fissilis, and Lafoensia pacari. The inoculum was produced using the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biofertilizers; Inoculation; Mycorrhizal efficiency; Nursery; Seedlings growth; Tropical species. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000100009 |
| |
|
|
| Velázquez,María Silvana; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Bruzone,Clara; Fontenla,Sonia; Barrera,Marcelo; Cabello,Marta. |
| ABSTRACT Knowledge of the occurrence and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in National Parks is essential for the establishment of policies for conservation. The aim of this study was to characterize the AMF communities in the Patagonian Altoandina region in Nahuel Huapi National Park, Argentina. We surveyed AMF spores associated with the rhizospheres of 9 plant species in the Patagonian Steppe (PS), Challhuaco Hill (ChH), Catedral Hill (CH), and Tronador Hill (TH) regions and detected a total of 27 Glomeromycota species. Acaulospora laevis was dominant at all sites. The AMF community was dominated by Acaulosporaceae, as regards the number of species and contribution of each one to the total number of spores. Three Glomeromycota families were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acaulosporaceae; Altitudinal gradient; Glomeromycota; Species diversity; Spore numbers; Steppe. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000400521 |
| |
|
|
| Duarte,Lorrane Marques; Bertini,Simone Cristina Braga; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Lambais,Marcio Rodrigues; Azevedo,Lucas Carvalho Basilio. |
| ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play an important role in plant community productivity and structure, and so studying the factors that affect the diversity and structure of this fungal community is important for understanding their ecology in tropical forests. We investigated AMF spore communities and root colonization under three forest phytophysiognomies (Restinga Forest, REF; Lowland Ombrophilous Dense Forest, LLF; and Montane Ombrophilous Dense Forest, MTF). Spore abundance was lowest in LLF and highest in REF, with no statistical differences relative to MTF. Spore diversity indices and root colonization rates were not statistically different among the phytophysiognomies. However, principal components analysis revealed that AMF community... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Arbuscular mycorrhiza; Glomeromycotina; Hierarchical partitioning; Plant community; Soil attributes; Soil microbiology; Tropical rain forest. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062019000100050 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Azevedo,Lucas Carvalho Basilio de; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Lambais,Marcio Rodrigues. |
| Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is grown on over 8 million ha in Brazil and is used to produce ethanol and sugar. Some sugarcane fields are burned to facilitate harvesting, which can affect the soil microbial community. However, whether sugarcane pre-harvest burning affects the community of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and symbioses development is not known. In this study, we investigated the early impacts of harvest management on AMF spore communities and root colonization in three sugarcane varieties, under two harvest management systems (no-burning and pre-harvest burning). Soil and root samples were collected in the field after the first harvest of sugarcane varieties SP813250, SP801842, and RB72454, and AMF species were identified based on spore... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glomeromycota; Slash-and-burn; Sugarcane harvest management; No-burning. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822014000300032 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Teixeira,Anita Fernanda dos Santos; Kemmelmeier,Karl; Marascalchi,Matheus Nicoletti; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Carneiro,Marco Aurélio Carbone; Moreira,Fatima Maria de Souza. |
| ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) interact symbiotically with most plant species, facilitating revegetation of areas under rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the inoculum potential, density, and diversity of AMF spores in five environments, as well as the relation of species with soil properties. Soil samples were collected in five environments in a mining area and its surroundings in the Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Minas Gerais (Brazil): tailings piles in rehabilitation with grass, canga, Cerrado, native forest, and eucalyptus plantation; these samples were subjected to chemical and physical analyses. Spores were directly extracted from field samples and from trap cultures (TCs) established in two locations in the Southeast and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tailings piles; Glomeromycota; Ironstone; Rehabilitation.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000500511 |
| |
|
|
| Costa,Hesmael Antonio Orlandi; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Ragonezi,Carla; Grazziotti,Paulo Henrique; Grazziotti,Danielle Cristina Fonseca Santos; Silva,Enilson de Barros. |
| ABSTRACT Syngonanthus elegans is an endangered plant species occurring in the Brazilian Cerrado whose interaction with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) is poorly understood. The aim of this work was to evaluate the occurrence of AMF species and mycorrhizal colonization of S. elegans in two sampling areas named "Soberbo" stream (Soberbo) and "Parque Nacional das Sempre-Vivas" (Park), both found in Diamantina-MG, Brazil. In each area, one plot (100 x 100 m) was established, and roots and soil samples near the roots were collected from 10 plants in each plot. Further sampling included three specimens each of Loudetiopsis chrysothrix and Xyris sp.. Typical mycorrhizal colonization structures were observed in S. elegans roots, and colonization was measured at... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fungal diversity; Star flowers; Rupestrian fields. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542016000300326 |
| |
|
|
| Sgrott,Andressa Franzoi; Booz,Maristela R.; Pescador,Rosete; Heck,Teresinha Catarina; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz. |
| Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) of tree seedlings in the nursery is a biotechnological strategy to improve growth, survival after transplanting, biomass production and to reduce the use of fertilizers. Archontophoenix alexandrae and Euterpe edulis are palm species used in southern Brazil to produce the palm heart, the latter being included in the list of threatened species due to the overexploitation of its native population. The purpose of this paper was to evaluate the effect of mycorrhizal inoculation on growth and physiological parameters of A. alexandrae and E. edulis. After germination, the seedlings were inoculated (AMF) or not (CTL) with AMF in the treatments. Values of chlorophyll content, biomass and shoot phosphorus were not... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Palm species; Soluble carbohydrates; Plant carbon; Field inoculation; Allometric equations. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832012000400005 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Heberle,Elaine dos Santos; Armas,Rafael Dutra de; Heberle,Daniel Alexandre; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Peruch,Luiz Augusto Martins; Lovato,Paulo Emílio; Soares,Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa. |
| ABSTRACT Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a highly mycotrophic crop, and prior soil cover may affect the density of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMFs), as well as the composition of the AMFs community in the soil. The aim of this study was to evaluate the occurrence and the structure of AMFs communities in cassava grown after different cover crops, and the effect of the cover crop on mineral nutrition and cassava yield under an organic farming system. The occurrence and structure of the AMFs community was evaluated through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). A randomized block experimental design was used with four replications. Six different cover crop management systems before cassava were evaluated:... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Manihot esculenta; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Root symbioses. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832015000501292 |
| |
|
|
| Santos,Rosilda dos; Girardi,Carla Giovana; Pescador,Rosete; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz. |
| The rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe (ginger) are widely used for their medicinal and flavoring properties, whereas the influence of root symbionts on their growth is poorly understood. In this study, the effects of phosphate fertilization and inoculation with a mixture of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (isolates Glomus clarum RGS101A, Entrophospora colombiana SCT115A and Acaulospora koskei SPL102A) on survival, growth and development of micropropagated ginger were investigated. After transplanting to post vitro conditions, the ginger microplants were subjected to the following treatments: a) AMF mixture, b) P addition (25 mg kg-1), c) AMF + P, and d) non-mycorrhizal control without P addition. After eight months of growth, survival ranged from... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acclimatization; Root colonization; Fungal communities. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832010000300018 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Assis,Paula Camylla Ramos; Saggin Júnior,Orivaldo José; Paulino,Helder Barbosa; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Siqueira,José Oswaldo; Carneiro,Marco Aurélio Carbone. |
| Os campos de murundus são fitofisionomias de ocorrência no bioma Cerrado com funções ecológicas importantes para a manutenção da sustentabilidade do solo; e a conversão para sistemas agrícolas pode provocar alterações nos atributos físicos, químicos e biológicos do solo ainda não avaliados, como a redução da biodiversidade de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar como a conversão dos campos de murundus em áreas de sistema agrícola altera a comunidade de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMAs). Os tratamentos constituíram-se de três áreas agrícolas submetidas ao mesmo manejo e uso agrícola em uma cronossequência (7, 11 e 14 anos) e duas na área referência [campo de murundus, em topo (TM) e entre os murundus (EM)]. Os esporos... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversidade de FMAs; Plantio direto; Áreas alagadas. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832014000600005 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Moreira,Bruno Coutinho; Prates Junior,Paulo; Jordão,Thuany Cerqueira; Silva,Marliane de Cássia Soares da; Ribeiro,Ana Paula Ferreira; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz; Salomão,Luiz Carlos Chamhum; Otoni,Wagner Campos; Kasuya,Maria Catarina Megumi. |
| ABSTRACT The production of inoculum from arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) at a large scale and low cost is essential for establishing methods to assist in producing pineapple plantlets with high nutritional and phytosanitary quality. However, this objective is difficult to accomplish because of the biotrophic nature of these fungi. The on-farm multiplication method for AMF inoculum presents a good alternative to supply the demand for the production of glomerospores. This study aimed to multiply and evaluate AMF inoculum originating from isolated species (including Rhizophagus clarus, Claroideoglomus etunicatum) versus native AMF from pineapple and coffee plantations multiplied by the on-farm method on the colonization in pineapple plantlets. Initially,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycorrhizal inoculant; Spore viability; AMF; Rhizophagus clarus; Claroideoglomus etunicatum. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832019000100409 |
| |
|
|
| Gomide,Plínio Henrique Oliveira; Silva,Marx Leandro Naves; Soares,Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa; Cardoso,Evaldo Luis; Carvalho,Fernanda de; Leal,Patrícia Lopes; Marques,Rodrigo Magalhães; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz. |
| O bioma Pantanal é reconhecido como uma das maiores extensões úmidas contínua do planeta, com fauna e flora de rara beleza e abundância. Estudos para acessar a diversidade de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA) nesse ambiente são inexistentes. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a ocorrência de FMA nas diferentes fitofisionomias do Pantanal da Nhecolândia, Mato Grosso do Sul. Foram coletadas amostras de solo no período seco e chuvoso em um Neossolo Quartzarênico, em fitofisionomias sujeitas a distintos regimes de inundação: livres de inundação - Floresta Semidecídua (FS) e Cerradão (CE); sujeitos à inundação ocasional - Campo limpo, predominando Elyonorus muticus (CLE) e Cerrado (CC); e sujeitos à inundação sazonal - Campo limpo, predominando... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Micorrizas; Diversidade; Riqueza de espécies; Abundância de esporos; Glomeromycota. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832014000400007 |
| |
| Registros recuperados: 21 | |
|
|
|
