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Registros recuperados: 10
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Agriculture and Income Distribution: Insights from a SAM of the Italian Economy AgEcon
Rocchi, Benedetto; Romano, Donato; Stefani, Gianluca.
The paper presents the results of the first SAM analysis of the agricultural sector in Italy. A SAM of the Italian economy has been properly modified in order to focus the analysis on agriculture. Two type of analysis have been carried out: (i) a multiplier analysis, and (ii) an assessment of the distributive impacts of different agricultural policies. This paper proposes also a new method for disaggregating the institutional sectors and production factors in order to analyze income distribution within the economy, with special emphasis on the agricultural sector. Main results are: (i) "fully" decoupled income supporting schemes (transfers to agricultural households) are the most equitable interventions and determine a perfect targeting of the distributive...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Social accounting matrix; Agriculture; Income distribution; Italy; Labor and Human Capital; R13; R15; Q18; E25.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24919
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The Evolution of Institutional Structure of Italian Agriculture: A Historical Reconstruction Through the Debate on Agricultural Holdings Classification AgEcon
Rocchi, Benedetto; Stefani, Gianluca.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Industrial Organization.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24426
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Exploring the Impacts of Risk Communication Policies on Welfare: Theoretical Aspects AgEcon
Stefani, Gianluca; Valli, Carlotta.
The aim of this paper is to explore possible measures to assess welfare changes resulting from alternative risk communication policies drawing on previous work on welfare losses due to incorrect risk perceptions. A review of the literature analysing models of risk information processing point out the role of Bayesian updating processes in modelling changing risk perceptions. On the other hand welfare analysis of the consequences of action undertaken under ignorance suggest possible measures of the benefits of improved risk communication. An illustrative example of welfare losses due to poor information is provided using the classical data set on milk contamination in Ohau (Hawaii). Welfare measures are obtained comparing the real observed behaviour with an...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food Security and Poverty; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24989
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Cross Compliance: what about compliance? AgEcon
Stefani, Gianluca; Giudicissi, Eufrasia.
We reviewed some moral hazard (MH) models applied to agri-environmental policies and identified the main methodological aspects of the literature on this topics. Imperfect vs incomplete monitoring , static vs dynamic and single vs multiple agents models are the main lines along which the literature has been organised analysing each component of a MH model. Most papers point out the role of farmers' risk aversion in mitigating MH. Others highlight that the observed high rate of compliance is still somewhat paradoxical given current enforcement strategies with low fines and monitoring levels. Cross compliance confirm these findings and urges further studies on dynamic models and farmers' non profit maximising behaviour.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Cross-compliance; Moral Hazard; Enforcement; Agri-environmental schemes; Agricultural and Food Policy; Q15; Q58; D82.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/99597
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Price Transmission in Three Italian Food Chains: A Structural Break Approach AgEcon
Carraro, Alessandro; Stefani, Gianluca.
Recently a wide instability of food prices has been observed in world and European agricultural and food markets. Both media and policy makers have dealt with the unsatisfactory patterns of marketing margins and price transmission along the food chain which may bring about distributive issues and affect inflationary trends. Although price transmission and margins dynamics have attracted so much interest at the policy level, few Italian studies deal with this topic. Our aim is to provide a first analysis of the price transmission mechanism in three Italian agri-food chains (lamb, pork and pasta), within a structural change framework. Results show that structural breaks in the price transmission mechanism are an issue in the food chain of pasta and pork with...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Price transmission; Cointegration; Structural breaks; Agribusiness; Q13; L11.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114317
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Are Italian farming households actually poorer than other non agricultural households? An empirical analysis. AgEcon
Rocchi, Benedetto; Stefani, Gianluca; Romano, Donato; Landi, Chiara.
Tipo: Presentation Palavras-chave: Income distribution; Agricultural households; Farm Problem; Italy; Consumer/Household Economics; Q12; I32.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/124128
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Costs and Benefits of Compliance for HACCP Regulation in the Italian Meat and Dairy Sector AgEcon
Romano, Donato; Cavicchi, Alessio; Rocchi, Benedetto; Stefani, Gianluca.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24983
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Preferences, trust and willingness to pay for food information: An analysis of the Italian Market AgEcon
Nocella, Giuseppe; Stefani, Gianluca; Romano, Donato.
Lack of consumer trust and communication strategies are probably the main determinants of information failure in modern food markets. This study attempts to tackle these aspects affecting the quality of food information by investigating questions related to what topics are more relevant to consumers, who should disseminate trustful food information, and how communication should be conveyed. Primary data were collected both through qualitative (in depth interviews and focus groups) and quantitative research. Quantitative research was conducted by means of a questionnaire administered in 2006-2007 to a sample of Italian respondents using both a web and a traditional mail survey. Reading preferences, willingness to pay and trust towards public and private...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food information; Trust; Preference heterogeneity; Segmentation; Italy; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; D12; D18; D89; Q18.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/114606
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Consumer Welfare and the Loss Induced by Withheld Information: The Case of BSE in Italy AgEcon
Mazzocchi, Mario; Stefani, Gianluca.
The paper develops a measure of consumer welfare losses associated with withheld information about BSE linkage with vCJD. food safety. The Cost of Ignorance (COI) is measured by comparing the utility of the informed choice with the utility of the uninformed one, under condition of improved information. Unlike previous work, based on a single equation demand model, the measure is obtained retrieving a cost function from a dynamic Almost Ideal Demand System. The results indicate that Italian consumers bore a significant loss because of the delayed release of information.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Food safety; Welfare analysis; Information; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety; BSE; D80; D60; D12.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/24927
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Segmenting the Italian coffee market: marketing opportunities for economic agents working along the international coffee chain AgEcon
Catturani, I.; Nocella, Giuseppe; Romano, Donato; Stefani, Gianluca.
Globalization, either directly or indirectly (e.g. through structural adjustment reforms), has called for profound changes in the previously existing institutional order. Some changes adversely impacted the production and market environment of many coffee producers in developing countries resulting in more risky and less remunerative coffee transactions. This paper focuses on customization of a tropical commodity, fair-trade coffee, as an approach to mitigating the effects of worsened market conditions for small-scale coffee producers in less developed countries. fair-trade labeling is viewed as a form of “de-commodification” of coffee through product differentiation on ethical grounds. This is significant not only as a solution to the market failure...
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Fair-trade coffee; Product decommodification; Choice experiments; International Relations/Trade.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/44146
Registros recuperados: 10
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