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Talbi, Chiraz; Lemey, Philippe; Suchard, Marc A.; Abdelatif, Elbia; Elharrak, Mehdi; Nourlil, Jalal; Abdellah, Faouzi; Echevarria, Juan E.; Moron, Sonia Vasquez; Rambaut, Andrew; Campiz, Nicholas; Tatem, Andrew J.; Holmes, Edward; Bourhy, Hervé. |
Understanding the role of humans in the dispersal of predominately animal pathogens is essential for their control. We used newly developed Bayesian phylogeographic methods to unravel the dynamics and determinants of the spread of dog rabies virus (RABV) in North Africa. Each of the countries studied exhibited largely disconnected spatial dynamics with major geo-political boundaries acting as barriers to gene flow. Road distances proved to be better predictors of the movement of dog RABV than accessibility or raw geographical distance, with occasional long distance and rapid spread within each of these countries. Using simulations that bridge phylodynamics and spatial epidemiology, we demonstrate that the contemporary viral distribution extends beyond that... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00139/24992/23090.pdf |
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