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RICHTER,HANS G; TORRES-FARFÁN,CLAUDIA; ROJAS-GARCÍA,PEDRO P; CAMPINO,CARMEN; TORREALBA,FERNANDO; SERÓN-FERRÉ,MARÍA. |
The circadian time-keeping system ensures predictive adaptation of individuals to the reproducible 24-h day/night alternations of our planet by generating the 24-h (circadian) rhythms found in hormone release and cardiovascular, biophysical and behavioral functions, and others. In mammals, the master clock resides in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus. The molecular events determining the functional oscillation of the SCN neurons with a period of 24-h involve recurrent expression of several clock proteins that interact in complex transcription/translation feedback loops. In mammals, a glutamatergic monosynaptic pathway originating from the retina regulates the clock gene expression pattern in the SCN neurons, synchronizing them to the... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Biological rhythms; Circadian timing system; Clock genes; Melatonin. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000100003 |
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