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Antimicrobial activity and acetylcholinesterase inhibition by extracts from chromatin modulated fungi BJM
Lima,Matheus Thomaz Nogueira Silva; Santos,Larissa Batista dos; Bastos,Rafael Wesley; Nicoli,Jacques Robert; Takahashi,Jacqueline Aparecida.
ABSTRACT Major health challenges as the increasing number of cases of infections by antibiotic multiresistant microorganisms and cases of Alzheimer's disease have led to searching new control drugs. The present study aims to verify a new way of obtaining bioactive extracts from filamentous fungi with potential antimicrobial and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities, using epigenetic modulation to promote the expression of genes commonly silenced. For such finality, five filamentous fungal species (Talaromyces funiculosus, Talaromyces islandicus, Talaromyces minioluteus, Talaromyces pinophilus, Penicillium janthinellum) were grown or not with DNA methyltransferases inhibitors (procainamide or hydralazine) and/or a histone deacetylase inhibitor...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Antimicrobial activity; Acetylcholinesterase inhibition; Epigenetic modulation; Penicillium sp.; Talaromyces sp..
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822018000100169
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Optimization of diterpenes bioconversion process by the fungus Cephalosporium aphidicola BJM
Takahashi,Jacqueline Aparecida; Barroso,Henrique de Almeida; Oliveira,Alaíde Braga de.
Parameters for a more efficient biotransformation of diterpene-like compounds by the fungus Cephalosporium aphidicola were established by carrying out microscale feedings at several conditions. Experiments were guided by thin layer chromatography and gas chromatography analysis. It was observed that the substrate should be added in ethanol at concentrations between 15 to 30 mg per 100 ml of medium. The extraction of the product showed to be more efficient when carried out from both mycelia and broth and using ethylacetate as the extracting solvent. The experiment should be stopped six days after feeding the substrate to the fungus for the best product yield.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cephalosporium aphidicola; Biotransformation; Diterpene.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822000000200003
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Passion fruit and apple: from residues to antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-Alzheimer’s potential Ciência Rural
Lima,Denise Simim; Duarte,Nathália Barroso Almeida; Barreto,Débora Luiza Costa; Oliveira,Geane Pereira de; Takahashi,Jacqueline Aparecida; Fabrini,Sabrina Pinheiro; Sande,Denise.
ABSTRACT: The waste in the fruit production chain, including the juice and pulp industries, produces large quantities of leftover husks, seeds and bagasse. This volume of waste generates huge environmental and economic impact. The objective of this research was to determine the potential of using residues from passion fruit (Passiflora edulis) and apple (Malus domestica) varieties in the production of functional flours. Passion fruit flour showed greater reduction of DPPH (EC50%: 50.4μg/mL) radicals, showing antioxidant potential, as well as a more efficient inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus (71.3±1.2μg/mL), with a modest; however efficient, inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (10%). All Apple flours were good antioxidants and the fuji apple flour stood...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acetylcholinesterase; Agroindustrial residues; Antioxidant; Natural preservative.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000900754
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