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Mercury and organochlorines in four sperm whales stranded on the Belgian coast, November 1994 OMA
Joiris, C.R.; Holsbeek, L.; Bossicart, M.; Tapia, G..
Four sperm whales (three subadult males stranded on the Belgian coast, a fourth older male found dead at sea) were analysed for total mercury, methylmercury and organochlorines. All four were part of a total of 24 sperm whales that stranded on the North Sea coasts over a period of six months, a highly unusual phenomenon. Total mercury levels ranged from 0.5 µg/g fw in kidney and 1 in muscle, up to 15 in liver. The finding of at least 90% of the mercury in its inorganic form confirms the existence of detoxification mechanisms in the liver of cetaceans. PCB concentrations in muscle, liver, kidney and blubber ranged from 10 to 25 µg/g lipids. These results are in the same order of magnitude as literature data, which however does not imply that there is no...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Detoxification Mercury Social behaviour Stranding ANE; Belgium ANE; North Sea; Southern Bight.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=837
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Increase of organochlorines and mercury levels in common guillemots <i>Uria aalge</i> during winter in the southern North Sea OMA
Joiris, C.R.; Tapia, G.; Holsbeek, L..
Beached seabirds, mainly common guillemots Uria aalge, were collected on the Belgian coast during winter from 1990 to 1995. Concentrations of total and organic mercury, and of organochlorines (PCBs and pesticides) were determined in muscle, liver and kidney. They were high compared to summer data (up to one order of magnitude), and increased during winter. This increase is not due to changes of total body weight nor polar lipid content, and thus reflects an actual increase of the seabirds' contamination while wintering in the southern North Sea. The observed annual cycle can be understood by assuming differences in prey contamination: higher during winter in the southern North Sea ecosystem than during summer in the Atlantic water ecosystem.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1997 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=6846
Registros recuperados: 2
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