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Citotoxicity of Fipronil on Hepatocytes Isolated from Rat and Effects of Its Biotransformation BABT
Guelfi,Marieli; Maioli,Marcos Antonio; Tavares,Marco Aurélio; Mingatto,Fábio Erminio.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to characterize the mechanism of toxicity of fipronil on hepatocytes isolated from the rat and the effect of its biotransformation on the toxicological potential. The toxicity of fipronil was assessed by monitoring the oxygen consumption and mitochondrial membrane potential, intracellular ATP concentration, Ca2+ homeostasis and cell viability. The cell viability was evaluated by trypan blue exclusion in hepatocytes that were isolated from the normal rats and by the release of the enzymes alanine transaminase and aspartate transaminase in hepatocytes that were isolated from the normal rats or proadifen-pretreated rats. Fipronil reduced mitochondrial respiration in the cells that were energized with glutamate plus malate in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fipronil; Hepatotoxicity; Bioenergetics; Biotransformation; Calcium homeostasis.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000600843
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