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Lima, Mariana G.; Montresor, Lângia C.; Pontes, Joana; Augusto, Ronaldo De C.; Silva, Jairo Pinheiro Da; Thiengo, Silvana C.. |
Sympatric snail populations have been kept in the laboratory since the isolation of the parasite from the field. To evaluate the influence of the intermediate host in the infectivity of S. mansoni, this allopatric strain was compared to two sympatric strains, from different geographical origins, and with different time of maintenance in the laboratory. Snail–trematode compatibility was accessed for a total of nine possible combinations (three snail populations, three schistosome strains), using different charges of parasite: 1, 5, 10, and 15 miracidia/snail. Each S. mansoni strain was characterized according to its infectivity phenotype that reflects the efficiency of their infection mechanism and all B. glabrata populations were characterized according to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Snail-trematode; Host-parasite; Interaction; Compatible; Incompatible; Infectivity; Resistance; Schistosomiasis. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00489/60084/63419.pdf |
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Lima, Mariana G.; De C. Augusto, Ronaldo; Pinheiro Da Silva, Jairo; Thiengo, Silvana C.. |
As one of the most successful invasive land snail species, Achatina (Lissachatina) fulica Bowdich, 1822 has achieved wide global distribution, particularly in (sub)tropical regions, with further dispersal likely due to climate change. This species of giant African snails (up to 17 cm shell length) is a pest that has extensive negative impact on agriculture and can serve as vector for several parasites, including Angiostrongylus cantonensis, a nematode parasite that causes (human) eosinophilic meningitis, an emergent disease. Investigation showed that A. cantonensis infection negatively impacts the metabolism of A. fulica by depleting polysaccharide stores of the intermediate host, compromising the energy balance of the snail. A review of the literature... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Achatina fulica; Immunology; Physiology; Nematodes; Angiostrongylus cantonensis. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00599/71144/69462.pdf |
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