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Land tenure and farm management efficiency: the case of paddy and cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra AgEcon
Suyanto, S.; Tomich, Thomas P.; Otsuka, Keijiro.
This study attempts to identify the impacts of land tenure institutions on the efficiency of farm management based on a case study of lowland paddy (rice) and upland cinnamon production in customary land areas of Sumatra. While the traditional joint‐family ownership system is found to exist in paddy land, more individualised ownership systems are widely observed in upland areas. Yet, we found no statistical evidence that residual profit per unit of land is affected by land tenure institutions in either the lowlands or uplands, indicating that the prevailing land tenure institutions are equally conducive to efficient farm management.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Farm Management; Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117474
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DOES LAND TENURE INSECURITY DISCOURAGE TREE PLANTING? EVOLUTION OF CUSTOMARY LAND TENURE AND AGROFORESTRY MANAGEMENT IN SUMATRA AgEcon
Otsuka, Keijiro; Suyanto, S.; Tomich, Thomas P..
It is widely believed that land tenure insecurity under a customary tenure system leads to socially inefficient resource allocation. This article demonstrates that land tenure insecurity promotes tree planting, which is inefficient from the private point of view but could be relatively efficient from the viewpoint of the global environment. Regression analysis, based on primary data collected in Sumatra, indicates that tenure insecurity in fact leads to early tree planting. It is also found that customary land tenure institutions have been evolving towards greater tenure security responding to increasing scarcity of land.
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper Palavras-chave: Land Economics/Use.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/16067
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