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International study on <i>Artemia</i>: 56. Characterization of two <i>Artemia</i> populations from Namibia and Madagascar: cytogenetics, biometry, hatching characteristics and fatty acid profiles OMA
Triantaphyllidis, G.V.; Abatzopoulos, T.J.; Miasa, E.; Sorgeloos, P..
Two parthenogenetic <i>Artemia</i> populations from southern Africa, one from Swakopmund (Namibia) and another from Ankiembe saltworks (Madagascar) have been studied. The population of Namibia is mainly diploid (2n=42) with few tetraploid individuals (4n=84), while the one from Madagascar was found to be triploid (3n=63). No chromocenters have been observed in either of the two populations. The Namibian population has smaller cysts and nauplii compared to those of the Madagascar population. Discriminant analysis revealed significant differences in the biometry of the adults from the two populations. The two populations exhibited very good hatching characteristics. The study of fatty acid methyl esters revealed that the Namibian population...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Ano: 1996 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=3110
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International study on <i>Artemia</i>: 49. Salinity effects on survival, maturity, growth, biometrics, reproductive and lifespan characteristics of a bisexual and a parthenogenetic population of <i>Artemia</i> OMA
Triantaphyllidis, G.V.; Poulopoulou, K.; Abatzopoulos, T.J.; Pinto Pérez, C.A.; Sorgeloos, P..
Two <i>Artemia</i> populations, a bisexual from San Francisco Bay (California, USA) and a parthenogenetic from Tanggu area (Tianjin province, People's Republic of China) are assayed for their tolerance and fitness in various salinity levels. This study was carried out under laboratory conditions where salinity effects upon special characteristics of the two <i>Artemia</i> populations, such as survival, growth rate, maturation, morphology, fecundity and life duration, were recorded. This evaluation revealed that the two populations examined exhibit significant differences in their response against elevated salinity levels. Furthermore, specific biometric parameters can be a useful tool for the discrimination and/or determination of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2639
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International study on <i>Artemia</i>: LII. Incubation of <i>Artemia</i> cyst samples at high temperature reveals mixed nature with <i>Artemia franciscana</i> cysts OMA
Triantaphyllidis, G.V.; Pilla, E.J.S.; Thomas, K.M.; Abatzopoulos, T.J.; Beardmore, J.A.; Sorgeloos, P..
We present evidence that incubation of brine shrimp <i>Artemia</i> encysted embryos (cysts) at high temperatures (36-37°C) suppresses hatching of cysts from a parthenogenetic population, while at the same time allowing cysts of the New World bisexual species (<i>A. fransiscana</i>) to hatch. This approach is used to verify the presence of contaminating foreign material from the New World in natural cyst populations of Old World <i>A. parthenogenetica, A. sinica, A. urmiana</i> and <i>A. tunisiana</i>. We demonstrate that high temperature incubation can be routinely applied to cysts from natural <i>Artemia</i> populations occurring adjacent to fish and shrimp hatcheries, to determine the extent and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia; Artemia franciscana.
Ano: 1994 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=2687
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Review of the biogeography of the genus <i>Artemia</i> (Crustacea, Anostraca) OMA
Triantaphyllidis, G.V.; Abatzopoulos, T.J.; Sorgeloos, P..
In this study we report on the known <i>Artemia</i> habitats worldwide. Recent literature information is incorporated about the taxonomic status of the various populations studied. The genus is composed of di-, tri-, tetra- and pentaploid parthenogenetic populations and of the following bisexual species, <i>A. franciscana franciscana</i>, <i>A. franciscana monica</i>, <i>A. franciscana</i> sp., <i>A. persimilis</i>, <i>A. salina, A. urmiana, A. sinica</i> and <i>A.</i> sp. from Kazakhstan. The problems of characterizing new brine shrimp populations are discussed. In view of the great importance of <i>Artemia</i> as part of the live food chain for the culture of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Artemia.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.vliz.be/nl/open-marien-archief?module=ref&refid=320
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